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Agents of Erosion and Deposition Devils Tower, WY icformations.htm.

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Presentation on theme: "Agents of Erosion and Deposition Devils Tower, WY icformations.htm."— Presentation transcript:

1 Agents of Erosion and Deposition Devils Tower, WY http://www.nps.gov/deto/learn/nature/geolog icformations.htm

2  Shoreline  Wind  Ice  Gravity Agents of Erosion and Deposition

3 Shoreline Erosion and Deposition  Shoreline: the place where land and body of water meet

4 Wave Energy  Waves: wind moving across the ocean surface  Size of wave depends on how hard the wind is blowing and how long the wind blows  Wave Trains: waves that travel in groups uninterrupted through ocean water

5  Surf: when waves meet shallow water; the bottom of the wave drags against the sea floor, slowing the wave down; the upper part of the wave moves rapidly and grows taller causing the wave to curl and break under the weight  Wave period: the time interval between breaking waves Wave Energy Continued

6 Pounding surf: the energy released when waves break crashing into and breaking solid rocks back to the shoreline (how sand is made) Breaking waves crash against the rock shore, releasing energy

7 Wave Erosion

8 Wave Deposits  Beach: any area of the shoreline made up of material deposited by waves Beach in England Beach in Tybee Island, Ga Beach in Hawaii

9 Wave Angle and Sand Movement  Longshore current: a water current that moves the sand in a zigzag pattern along the beach

10 Offshore Deposits Waves erode material from the shoreline, longshore currents can transport and deposit this material offshore.  Sandbar: underwater or exposed ridge of sand, gravel, or shell material  Barrier spit: exposed sandbar that is connected to the shoreline http://www.gosur.com/map/?gclid=Cj0KEQjwvo6wBRCG3Zv92ZSLlIYBEiQA5PLVAjTdueFXjC1F8GRBEpFY kCpP9opADZDTuTyAdu-5hmEaAhtq8P8HAQ&z=11&ll=31.250278,-81.326804&t=hybrid&lang=en

11 Summary  As waves break against a shoreline, rock is broken down into sand.  Six shoreline features created by wave erosion include sea cliffs, sea stacks, sea caves, sea arches, headlands, and wave-cut terraces.  Beaches are made from material deposited by waves.  Longshore currents cause sand to move in a zigzag pattern along the shore. https://youtu.be/ChEHQUMEkXw


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