2. Early People Village Farmers Historic Tribes Nomadic vs. Sedentary Read Kansas 10 20 30 40 50

3. Question 1 - 10 The tribe the state of Kansas is named after

4. Answer 1 – 10 What is the Kansa tribe “People of the South Wind”

5. Question 1 - 20 The earliest inhabitants of Kansas had domesticated, or tamed this animal

6. Answer 1 – 20 What are dogs

7. Question 1 - 30 The bow and arrow replaced This weapon

8. Answer 1 – 30 What is the atlatl

9. Question 1 - 40 A change in behavior in response to new or modified surroundings

10. Answer 1 – 40 What is adaptation

11. Question 1 - 50 The spoken tradition of a people’s cultural history and ancestry

12. Answer 1 – 50 What is oral tradition

13. Question 2 - 10 One important crop to the earliest village farmers

14. Answer 2 – 10 What is corn Beans, squash, pumpkins, sunflowers

15. Question 2 - 20 Something made or used by people in the past

16. Answer 2 – 20 What is an artifact

17. Question 2 - 30 The act of moving from one land or country to settle in another place

18. Answer 2 – 30 Migration

19. Question 2 - 40 Name one way the environment changed during the earliest climate change

20. Answer 2 – 40 What is became hotter Drier Harsh on plants and animals Some plants and animals became extinct

21. Question 2 - 50 Name one indication that the early village farmers were successful

22. Answer 2 – 50 What are storage pits Evidence of trash Trade

23. Question 3 - 10 Animal acquired from the Spanish, nicknamed “Big Dogs”

24. Answer 3 – 10 What are horses

25. Question 3 - 20 Collective name of the Native American tribes who lived in Kansas and surrounding area

26. Answer 3 – 20 What are the Plains Indians

27. Question 3 - 30 The term “historic” means that we have evidence of their lives through this

28. Answer 3 – 30 What is written documents

29. Question 3 - 40 The first written records from Kansas come from this man’s expedition

30. Answer 3 – 40 Who was Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

31. Question 3 - 50 Name one example of a sedentary tribe and one nomadic tribe that lived in the Kansas region

32. Answer 3 – 50 Who are: Sedentary- Wichita, Kansa, Osage, Pawnee Nomadic-Comanche, Kiowa, Kiowa-Apache, Arapaho, Cheyenne

33. Question 4 - 10 This was used as temporary housing for sedentary tribes and even more often for nomadic tribes when hunting buffalo

34. Answer 4 – 10 What is a tipi

35. Question 4 - 20 A frame hung between trailing poles used to transport tipis and pulled by a dog or horse

36. Answer 4 – 20 What is a travois

37. Question 4 - 30 This trail was used by the Osage when hunting buffalo. It consisted of a series of structures one day’s travel apart from each other

38. Answer 4 – 30 What is the Black Dog Trail

39. Question 4 - 40 Describe the difference between nomadic and sedentary tribes

40. Answer 4 – 40 Nomadic- to move from place to place Sedentary- to live in one place for months or years at a time

41. Question 4 - 50 Who generally constructed the lodges in the Wichita tribe? OR Who generally constructed the lodges in the Pawnee tribe?

42. Answer 4 – 50 Wichita- Women and children Pawnee- community

43. Question 5 - 10 Something made or written by someone who was there at the time; an original record

44. Answer 5 – 10 What is a primary source (Letter, journal, diary, picture, speech, etc.)

45. Question 5 - 20 In archaeology, the arrangement of artifacts in a sequence relative to one another

46. Answer 5 – 20 Relative Dating

47. Question 5 - 30 The determination of the age of an object through radiocarbon dating

48. Answer 5 – 30 What is absolute dating

49. Question 5 - 40 Who was Mr. Sibley and who did he work for?

50. Answer 5 – 40 Mr. Sibley was an Indian agent who worked for the U.S. government

51. Question 5 - 50 Who was Satanta and what was his speech about?

52. Answer 5 – 50 Satanta was a Kiowa chief who spoke at the Medicine Lodge negotiations. He was against the U.S. Government forcing his tribe off their land onto reservations.