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Peanut Weed Control Update 2010 (County Extension Agents) Eric P. Prostko Extension Weed Specialist Department of Crop & Soil Sciences The University of Georgia
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New Stuff
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Fusilade in Peanuts Finally Labeled in 2009 How does it compare to Poast (P) or Select (S)??? Grass Weeds –Bermudagrass (F=S>P) –B. signalgrass (P=S>F) –Goosegrass (F=P=S) –TX panicum (P=S>F) –Crabgrass (P=S>F) Bristly starbur control?
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Fusilade/Bristly Starbur Source: Dr. Greg MacDonald University of Florida
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Reflex in Peanuts
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Peanut Yield Response to Reflex (R) and Valor (V) LSD 0.10 = 185 PE-08-09 Averaged over 3 varieties (GA Green, GA-06G, GA-07W) Weed-free
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New Variety Concerns GA-06G Florida-07
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Gramoxone Inteon @ 8.0 oz/A 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v 7 DAT FL-07 GA-06G
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Gramoxone Inteon @ 8.0 oz/A 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v 7 DAT GA-06G FL-07
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Classic and GA-06G (2008) 0.5 oz/A 80/20 P = 0.0843 LSD 0.10 = 343 *
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Classic and GA-06G (2009) 0.5 oz/A 80/20 P = 0.0607 LSD 0.10 = 572 *
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Classic and FL-07 (2009) 0.5 oz/A 80/20 P = 0.0767 LSD 0.10 = 297 *
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Herbicide/Fungicide Tank-Mixes
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Elast Cadre Cadre + Elast 2009 Field Trial Cadre Ultra Blazer Cobra 2,4-DB Select Max No major problems only 1 trial so far
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Influence of water volume on peanut injury caused by Provost (10 oz/A) + 2,4-DB (18 oz/A) – 4 DAT GA-06G (21 DAP) Application Time of Day: 8:30 am Air Temp = 85 F RH = 77% 15 GPA10 GPA
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A Bad Idea! Headline + Cadre + Strongarm + 2,4-DB + Dyne-Amic
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Cobra @ 12.5 oz/A + 1% COCCobra @ 12.5 oz/A + Provost @ 8 oz/A Cobra @ 12.5 oz/A + Provost @ 8 oz/A + 1% COC 1 DAT
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Pigweed
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Pigweed Control is not impossible!!!!! Somewhere in SW Georgia September 2009
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Prostko’s Picks for Pigweed Irrigated or Dryland! Start Clean! Use a residual! POST treatments when 3” tall or less Remove escapes before seed production Think About the Future
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May Rainfall – CPES Tifton 1996-2009 8 of 14 years (57%) less than average rainfall
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May Rainfall – Statesboro 1996-2009 9 of 14 years (64%) less than average rainfall
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Palmer Amaranth Control with Gramoxone Inteon 2SL @ 2.5 pt/A + 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v 6 hours4 days 7 days 19 days AMAPA Height Low = 8” High = 23” Average = 17”
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Palmer amaranth control is not impossible! NTC Prowl H 2 O @ 34 oz/A – PRE Valor 51WG @ 3 oz/A – PRE Cadre 2AS @ 4 oz/A – POST (29 DAP) Agrioil @ 1% v/v – POST (29 DAP) PE-14-09 July 23 56 DAP
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NTC Gramoxone Inteon 2SL @ 12 oz/A Storm 4SL @ 24 oz/A 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v Applied 21DAP PE-11-09 July 1 22 DAT
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Valor Injury @ (6 oz/A) 16 DAT PE-05-09 May 22, 2009
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Peanut Yield Response to Valor - 2009 PE-08-09 Averaged over 3 varieties (GA Green, GA-06G, GA-07W) Weed-free LSD 0.10 = 185
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Valor 2 oz applied prior to strip tillageValor 2 oz applied after to strip tillage Valor Response to Tillage. Macon Co., 2009 at 49 DAT
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Ropewick vs. WeedWiper Ponder Farm, 2009 ****Roller applicator was first mentioned in literature in 1977. Wyse, D.L and C. Habstritt. 1977. A roller herbicide applicator. Proc. North Cent. Weed Control Conf. 32:144-145.
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Ropewick vs. WeedWiper – II 9 DAT NTCRopewickWeedWiper 50% solution of Gramoxone Inteon + 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v AMAPA Height at Application: Low = 28”, High = 62”, Average = 37”
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NTC WeedWiper Test – III 7 DAT Cobra 2EC 50% solution 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v Gramoxone Inteon 2SL 50% solution 80/20 @ 0.25% v/v Pigweed-04-09 09/15/09 Rep 3
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A long-term resistance plan? CropPPI/PREPOST1POST2MOA’s Peanut (No ALS) DNA + Valor Cadre2,4-DB4 Peanut (ALS) DNAParaquat Basagran + Dual Ultra Blazer + Dual 5 RR-CottonReflexGlyphosate + Staple Direx + MSMA 5 RR-cornMicro-TechGlyphosate + atrazine --3 RR- soybean BoundaryGlyphosate + FirstRate --4 LL-soybeanDual Magnum Ignite2
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Cutleaf Eveningprimrose Control 21 DAT 2,4-DB 1.75SL @ 16 oz/A Agridex @ 1% v/v 99% Visual Control 85% Biomass Reduction Cobra 2EC @ 12.5 oz/A Agridex @ 1% v/v 80% Visual Control 73% Biomass Reduction Applied: 7” tall 11” diameter Bud stage
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For More Weed Science Info www.gaweed.com
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