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UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering CSCE 781 Knowledge Systems: Student Presentations Spring 2011 Marco Valtorta.

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Presentation on theme: "UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering CSCE 781 Knowledge Systems: Student Presentations Spring 2011 Marco Valtorta."— Presentation transcript:

1 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering CSCE 781 Knowledge Systems: Student Presentations Spring 2011 Marco Valtorta mgv@cse.sc.edu

2 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering Programs with Common Sense Original paper (1959) is at John McCarthy’s web site: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/mcc59/mcc59.htm lhttp://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/mcc59/mcc59.htm l John McCarthy Computer Science Department Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 jmc@cs.stanford.edu http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/ http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/ Additional materials: –http://www.aaai.org/AITopics/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/AITopics/CommonSensehttp://www.aaai.org/AITopics/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/AITopics/CommonSense –An article by Patrick Hayes and Leora Morgenstern in honor of John Mc Carthy’s 80 th birthday: http://www.aaai.org/ojs/index.php/aimagazine/article/view/2063/2057

3 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering The Original Davis-Putman Algorithm for Propositional Satisfiability Rina Dechter (dechter@ics.uci.edu) and Irina Rish (irinar@ics.uci.edu). “Directional Resolution: The Davis-Putnam Procedure, Revisited.” Technical Report R-29, School of Information and Computer Science, University of California at Irvine:dechter@ics.uci.eduirinar@ics.uci.edu –http://www.ics.uci.edu/~dechter/publications/r 29.htmlhttp://www.ics.uci.edu/~dechter/publications/r 29.html

4 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering Consistency-Based vs. Explanation-Based Diagnosis D. L. Poole, ``Normality and Faults in Logic-Based Diagnosis'', Proceedings Eleventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Detroit, August 1989, pp. 1304-1310. Reprinted in W. Hamscher, L. Console and J. de Kleer (Eds.), Readings in Model-based Diagnosis, Morgan Kaufmann, 1992.Normality and Faults in Logic-Based Diagnosis –http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~poole/papers/ijcai89.ps.gz David Poole. “Representing Diagnosis Knowledge.” Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence, 11, 33-50, 1994. –http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~poole/papers/rep.pdf

5 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering Naïve Physics Hayes, Patrick, J. 1979 "The Naive Physics Manifesto", in D. Michie, ed., Expert Systems in the Micro-Electronic Age, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 242-70. Hayes, Patrick J. 1985 "The Second Naive Physics Manifesto", in Hobbs and Moore, eds., 1-36. –Hobbs, J. R. and Moore, R. C. eds. 1985 Formal Theories of the Common-sense World, Norwood: Ablex. Hayes, Patrick J. 1985a "Naive Physics I: Ontology for Liquids", in Hobbs and Moore, eds., 71-107. Also in Weld and de Kleer, eds, 484-502. –Daniel S. Weld and Johan de Kleer (Eds.). 1989. Readings in Qualitative Reasoning about Physical Systems. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.

6 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Department of Computer Science and Engineering Complexity of Terminological Reasoning Bernard Nebel. “Computational Complexity of Terminological Reasoning in BACK.” Artificial Intelligence, 34 (1988), 371-383. R.J. Brachman and H.J. Levesque. “The Tractability of Subsumption in Frame-Based Description Languages.” AAAI-84, 34-37.


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