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Design of an Intelligent Visual Acoustic Humanoid Robot Ming-Yuan Shieh, Ming-Hung Tsai, Yen-Shao Chen Southern Taiwan University, Taiwan
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2 Outline Abstract Introduction Visual System Acoustic System Locomotion Control System Simulation Results Experimental Results Conclusions
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3 Abstract Intelligent Visual Acoustic humanoid Robot (IVAR) consist of Visual recognition subsystem Speech recognition subsystem Locomotion controller subsystem The robot is mainly based on its visual system but assisted by its acoustic and postural control systems.
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4 Introduction Observers like Bill Gates believe that by 2025 we could have robots in every home. In famous movie “A.I.” the protagonist is a humanoid robot with full of passions who often pours his feelings to a considerate mechanical bear. Because of this, many approaches or projects aim to design a robot to accompany and pleasure the children.
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5 Visual System The diagram of color recognition show It consists of image filter, color space transform,color pattern matching. Lowpass filter RGB → YCbCr Fit→Original color Not→black color
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6 Color Space Transform We transform image into the YCbCr color space formula By using YCbCr model, one can easily distinguish intensity information of the image from it color data. A jump searching algorithm is adopted to reduce the computing loads.
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7 Acoustic System In the figure, it display the proposed configuration of the acoustic system In this disposal, there are four microphones mounted as a mask at each side. Since the quadratic disposal could receive all the sounds come from any direction. it provides omnibearing detection method to determine the exact direction of the signal.
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8 Locomotion Control System We adopt an ANFIS based identifier to determine the dynamic model between the inputs and the outputs of the locomotion control system.
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9 Integrated ANFIS Controller These detected data can provide as the inputs of the integrated proposed ANFIS controller to determine adaptive control actions. The ANFIS controller consists of 10 sub-controllers it needs to be training for better system performance
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10 ANFIS Structure It is a seven-input and single-output neuro-fuzzy network. The error signals of outputs can be propagated back and used to adjust the parameters of the controller.
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11 Simulation Results
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12 Image Recognition One can search the color of the ball within 140<Cb<160 and 100<Cr<120 from this image.
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13 The Hardware
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14 Experiment Result 1.Robot Walking
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15 Experiment Result 2.Visual Recognition on Objective
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16 Conclusions This paper presents a scheme based on a visual and acoustic servo system. The design procedures include distinguishing the color of objects to perform system identification of the biped robot by an ANFIS The successful results of simulations and experiments demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed schemes.
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17 Thanks for your attendance!
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