1. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 1 of 13 PowerPoint presentation Legislation Unit 102: Fundamental safe working practices

2. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 2 of 13 Health and safety legislation The purpose of legislation Why do we have health and safety legislation? Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pw_bL5ucmBI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2bSJJnaAiFI

3. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 3 of 13 Legislation The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 (HASAWA) This sets out the main principles by which health and safety at work is regulated in the UK today. It outlines how employers and employees create, maintain and operate a safe work environment. This Act is law ( statutory ), which means it is binding and criminal penalties can be imposed on people who do not comply with the regulations.

4. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 4 of 13 Legislation The aim of HASAWA is to safeguard the health, safety and welfare of people at work and to protect other people from harm. If you were working in a public area, it would include the safety of the general public. Health Safety Welfare

5. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 5 of 13 Legislation HASAWA requires you to create and maintain a safe working environment. This includes: Reducing risks Protecting against risks Maintaining clean and tidy work areas Undergoing the necessary training

6. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 6 of 13 Legislation Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) You would need to provide yourself and those you are responsible for with the appropriate PPE for a job. This may include: Protective clothing Eye protection Hand protection Head protection Foot protection Ear protection Breathing protection

7. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 7 of 13 Legislation Training You are required to provide relevant training for the equipment being used to carry out a job. This may include: Training in the use of access equipment like ladders and scaffold towers Training for power tools, such as grinders or drills Some building sites will carry out a site induction as part of the training, prior to entry.

8. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 8 of 13 Legislation Collective responsibility Employers are responsible for the safety and welfare of their employees. In turn, the employees have a responsibility for the health and safety of others. This makes health, safety and welfare at work the responsibility of everyone.

9. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 9 of 13 Legislation Employee responsibility As an employee, you will need to take reasonable care with any work carried out on site. It is important to always be conscious of health and safety issues. This can involve a wide range of simple actions, such as warning people, putting signs up, putting a barrier up or opening a window.

10. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 10 of 13 Legislation As an employee you have a legal responsibility to co-operate with your employer. This means that if your employer has established a sensible and effective procedure for carrying out a particular job it must be followed. It also means that you should not intentionally or recklessly misuse any piece of equipment.

11. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 11 of 13 Legislation As an employee you will also need to report any hazards or dangerous situations that you may see on site. If there are any faulty tools, dangerous practices or dangerous situations, you need to advise your employer of them.

12. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 12 of 13 Legislation Health, safety and welfare Following health and safety legislation involves: Ensuring the health and safety of all people at work Protecting others from risks at work Controlling dangerous substances Controlling dangerous emissions

13. Level 1 Diploma in Plumbing Studies © 2013 City and Guilds of London Institute. All rights reserved. 13 of 13 Any questions?