1. Particle Physics Sector Young-Kee Kim / Greg Bock Leadership Team Strategic Planning Winter Workshop January 29, 2013

2. Mission: the national particle physics lab Enable the US community to tackle the most fundamental physics questions of our era Interdependence: integrate the universities and other laboratories fully into national and international programs 2 Particle Physics Sector: a compelling program and a sustainable strategy to achieve it

3. Criteria for a sustainable strategy Drives world-leading physics Is supported by the HEP community Continually produces scientific results Attracts international participation Is resilient relative to instability in the US system Is resilient relative to new discoveries Has the full support of the Office of Science Is affordable (the definition of affordability varies with time, up and down) 3 How to measure? # of users Fermilab needs experimental programs of ~2,000 users

4. Aligning with the lab mission Long term vision: 20 years from now Leading program Leading rare processes program ILC-like: technology alignment  collider-like: proton source Must do Enable Project X 4

5. Aligning with the lab mission Getting there: program this decade Operating (existing facilities) R&D Program Leading program Leading rare processes program ILC-like: technology alignment  collider-like: proton source Project X 5

6. 6 Experiments and physics at the three frontiers Intensity Frontier is the primary focus Theory Detector R&D to enable experiments Education / training of next generations of particle physicists Public outreach and communication Knowledge and technology transfer to society Particle Physics Sector

7. 7 Particle Physics Sector: Who we are

8. Particle Physics Sector: How it is organized CMS Center Center for Particle Astrophysics Support Office ES&H Finance Human Resources NOvA Mu2e Program Planning Particle Physics Sector Engineering and Detectors Theory Particle-Astro Research Intensity Research Collider Research Particle Physics Division 8

9. Core Capabilities 9

10. World class skills  core capabilities 10 Skill Particle Physics Accelerator Science Large Scale User Facilities Theory  Accelerator Technologies  Advanced Instrumentation  Simulation  Data Analysis & Distributed Computing  Systems Integration & Operations  Project Management  Particle Physics Sector

11. World class skills  Particle Physics 11 Particle Physics: Skill Energy FrontierIntensity FrontierCosmic Frontier Theory QCD Beyond Standard Model Monte Carlo Generator Matter dominated universe Neutrino Mixing Phenomenology and analysis of cosmic frontier experiments Advanced Instrumentation Silicon Vertex detectors, 3D ASIC Design Liquid Argon TPC Cryogenic detector Bubble chambers CCD packaging Laser Cavities Simulation Fast simulation for lepton and hadron colliders, GEANT4 detector simulation, Lattice QCD Neutrino simulation (a various kinds of detectors) Muon simulation Large scale cosmological simulation Data Analysis & Distributed Computing Analysis of large Tevatron and LHC datasets, World-wide collaboration Understanding low energy nuclear interactions and flux, World-wide collaboration Management of data intensive cosmic surveys (SDSS, DES, JDEM, …) Particle Physics Sector

12. World class skills  Particle Physics 12 Particle Physics: Skill Energy FrontierIntensity FrontierCosmic Frontier Theory QCD, Beyond Standard Model, Monte Carlo Generator Matter dominated universe, rare processes, Neutrino Mixing Phenomenology and analysis of cosmic frontier experiments Advanced Instrumentation Silicon Vertex detectors, 3D ASIC Design Liquid Argon TPC Cryogenic detector Bubble chambers CCD packaging Laser Cavities Simulation Simulation for lepton and hadron colliders, GEANT4 detector simulation, Lattice QCD Neutrino simulation (a various kinds of detectors) Muon simulation Large scale cosmological simulation Data Analysis & Distributed Computing Analysis of large Tevatron and LHC datasets, World-wide collaboration Understanding low energy nuclear interactions and flux, World-wide collaboration Management of data intensive cosmic surveys (SDSS, DES, JDEM, …) Particle Physics Sector

13. World class skills  Large Scale User Facilities Large Scale User Facilities: Skill Energy FrontierIntensity FrontierCosmic Frontier Theory Lattice QCD National Facility Cosmological Computing Accelerator Technologies NML Accel Test Facility, MuCOOL Test Area, Muon Collider, ILC NML Accel Test Facility, NuMI, LBNE, Mu2e, Project X, Neutrino Factory Advanced Instrumentation Silicon Detector Facility Center LAr R&D Facility, Extruded Scintillator Facility LAr R&D Facility, Silicon Det. Facility Center (DES CCD packaging) Simulation Data Analysis & Distributed Computing LHC Physics Center, Open Science Grid, CMS Tier-1 Center, Advanced Network, Massive Data Storage Open Science GridSurvey Data Archive Systems Integration, Operations, Project Management Tevatron Complex, CDF/DZero detectors, LHC Remote Oper. Center, Testbeam NuMI & BNB ( beams), Neutrino detectors, Soudan Underground Lab, Testbeam / small expt.s Testbeam, Soudan Underground Lab., Silicon Detector Facility Center, Pierre Auger CMS upgrades Particle Physics Sector 13

14. World class skills  Large Scale User Facilities Large Scale User Facilities: Skill Energy FrontierIntensity FrontierCosmic Frontier Theory Lattice QCD National Facility Cosmological Computing Accelerator Technologies NML Accel Test Facility, MuCOOL Test Area, Muon Collider, ILC NML Accel Test Facility, NuMI, LBNE, Mu2e, Project X, Neutrino Factory Advanced Instrumentation Silicon Detector Facility Center LAr R&D Facility, Extruded Scintillator Facility LAr R&D Facility, Silicon Detector Facility Center (DES CCD packaging) Simulation Data Analysis & Distributed Computing LHC Physics Center, Open Science Grid, CMS Tier-1 Center, Advanced Network, Massive Data Storage Open Science GridSurvey Data Archive Systems Integration, Operations, Project Management LHC Remote Oper. Center, Testbeam NuMI & BNB ( beams), Neutrino detectors, Soudan Underground Lab, Testbeam / small expt.s Testbeam, Soudan Underground Lab., Silicon Detector Facility Center, Pierre Auger Particle Physics Sector 14

15. 15 Budget (Scenario B: -2% research)

16. Compelling program with a sustainable strategy How to measure it?  # of users  Fermilab needs experimental programs of ~2,000 users Intensity frontier experiments  Each brings 100 ~ 400 users What we need: simultaneously  Running multiple experiments & producing physics results  Developing & constructing multiple new experiments  Developing innovative detector technologies for far future experiments 16

17. 17 Execution of experiments, data analysis, detector R&D & theory Challenges

18. Discussion How to manage How to focus How to optimize Is the current organization (e.g. matrix organization for resources) right for us? 18