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Mor-ganelles What is the BIG difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? What is the function of the cell membrane? If a cell’s nucleus is destroyed, the cell immediately dies. Using the function of the nucleus, explain why. FIRST FIVE.
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Agenda Catalyst Energy Organelles Energy Organelles Challenge Independent Practice EQ
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Objectives By the end of today, we can… Describe the structure and function of cell organelles related to energy Determine if a eukaryotic cell is a plant or an animal
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REMEMBER: Organelles are the small parts of a cell We have already learned about… Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell membrane
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Mitochondria The mitochondria are oval shaped and have lines through them They produce energy (ATP) for the cell
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Mitochondria
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Write – Pair – Share Create an analogy: If IMCS was a cell, what would be the mitochondrion?
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Chloroplast Chloroplasts are green ovals, and look like they contains stacks of poker chips They allow plants to photosynthesize (use sunlight to make sugar) Only found in plant cells
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Chloroplast
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Write – Pair – Share Create an analogy: If IMCS was a cell, what would be the chloroplast?
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Vacuole Circular storage space for food and water In plant cells, it is gigantic
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VACUOLE
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Write – Pair – Share Create an analogy: If IMCS was a cell, what would be the vacuole?
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Cell Wall The cell wall is found outside the cell membrane in plant cells It holds plant cells in a rectangular shape Only found in plant cells
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PLANT CELLS
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ANIMAL CELLS
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Double Bubble (In your notes) Plant Cell Animal Cell
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Compare and Contrast OrganellePlant cellAnimal cell ChloroplastYesNo Cell wallYesNo VacuoleYes, and huge Yes, but small ShapeRectangleRound
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Organelle Showdown DIRECTIONS: Quiz your partner (using flash cards) Ask difficult questions! Keep track of points First student to earn 15 points wins I want to know who is the organelle master in each pair! REMEMBER OUR OBJECTIVES: Describe the structure and function of cell organelles related to energy Determine if a eukaryotic cell is a plant or an animal
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Whiteboard Practice Please send someone up from your group to grab… One whiteboard for each person One dry-erase marker for each person Two erasers for your group Behavioral expectations Take the work seriously Stay focused and on task
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What is the function of the nucleus?
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What two organelles that we discussed today are only found in plant cells?
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This organelle is MUCH larger in plants than animals
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What is the function of the mitochondria?
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(throwback!) These types of cells do not have a nucleus
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Both the chloroplast and mitochondria make energy, but different types. What do each of them produce?
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What would happen to a cell if its vacuole were destroyed?
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This part of the cell is the reason why plants are rectangular in shape
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Which of these cells is a plant cell? OPTIONSEXPLAIN HOW YOU KNOW THIS IS OR IS NOT A PLANT CELL Cell #1: cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, vacuole Cell #2: cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplast, cytoplasm Cell #3: cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA floating in cytoplasm Cell #4: cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, vacuole
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(throwback!) Using your knowledge of the characteristics of life, explain why the parts of cells are alive or not alive.
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Which organelle is this arrow pointing to? What is its function?
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Plant cell or animal cell? How do you know?
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Independent Practice Begin on the worksheet. Now is the time to ask questions! Not during the quiz! What you do not complete is homework.
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Exit Questions 1. Compare plant and animal cells. (Identify at least three differences.) 2. Describe the function of the chloroplasts. 3. Which organelle produces ATP? Complete sentences! Don’t talk!
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