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The Grid in China ISGC 2008 Taipei, 10/April/2008 Gang CHEN Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences.

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Presentation on theme: "The Grid in China ISGC 2008 Taipei, 10/April/2008 Gang CHEN Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Grid in China ISGC 2008 Taipei, 10/April/2008 Gang CHEN Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

2 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 2 Agenda CNGrid (China National Grid) CNGrid (China National Grid) ChinaGrid (China Education and Research Grid) ChinaGrid (China Education and Research Grid) CROWN (China Research and development environment Over Wide-area Network ) CROWN (China Research and development environment Over Wide-area Network ) HEP Grid/WLCG HEP Grid/WLCG

3 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 3 Major Grid Projects in China China National Grid China National Grid Supported by the National High-tech R&D ProgramSupported by the National High-tech R&D Program ChinaGrid ChinaGrid Supported by the Ministry of EducationSupported by the Ministry of Education CROWN CROWN Supported by the National Science Foundation of ChinaSupported by the National Science Foundation of China

4 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 4 China National Grid (CNGrid)

5 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 5 Overview of CNGrid Key project supported by the National High-Tech R&D Program Key project supported by the National High-Tech R&D Program 4-year effort 4-year effort May 2002 to Dec. 2005May 2002 to Dec. 2005 100 million RMB government funding from the MoST100 million RMB government funding from the MoST More than 2Χ associated funds from local government, application organizations, and industryMore than 2Χ associated funds from local government, application organizations, and industry

6 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 6 Major tasks of the project Developing a test-bed for the new information infrastructure—China National Grid (CNGrid) Developing a test-bed for the new information infrastructure—China National Grid (CNGrid) Developing a 4TFlops high performance computer for the grid Developing a 4TFlops high performance computer for the grid Developing a set of grid software to support grid applications and grid operation and management Developing a set of grid software to support grid applications and grid operation and management Developing several application grids Developing several application grids Productive systemsProductive systems Demonstration of the future grid applicationsDemonstration of the future grid applications

7 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 7 CNGrid infrastructure Major nodes: Major nodes: CNIC, CAS, BeijingCNIC, CAS, Beijing Shanghai Supercomputer Center, ShanghaiShanghai Supercomputer Center, Shanghai Standard nodes: Standard nodes: Tsinghua University, BeijingTsinghua University, Beijing Institute of Applied Physics and computational Mathematics, BeijingInstitute of Applied Physics and computational Mathematics, Beijing University of Science and Technology of China, HefeiUniversity of Science and Technology of China, Hefei Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’anXi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an NUDT, ChangshaNUDT, Changsha Hong Kong University, HongkongHong Kong University, Hongkong CNGrid Operation Center CNGrid Operation Center The CNGrid Operation Center, CNIC, CASThe CNGrid Operation Center, CNIC, CAS

8 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 8 CNGrid nodes locations Hefei Xi’an Beijing Changsha Shanghai Hong Kong

9 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 9 CNGrid GOS architecture

10 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 10 Support applications Bioinfor- matics Geo- survey Manufacture & Simulation Weather forecast

11 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 11 CNGrid Applications Applications from selected areas Applications from selected areas Resource and EnvironmentResource and Environment  NGG: National Geological Survey Grid  DFG: Digital Forestry Grid  SeisGrid: Petroleum Seismic Exploration ResearchResearch  SDG: Scientific Data Grid  BAGrid: Bioinformatics Applied Grid  DDG: Drug Discovery Grid ServicesServices  CMAG: China Meteorological Application Grid  TIG: Traffic Information Grid ManufacturingManufacturing  AviGrid: Aviation Grid  SimGrid

12 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 12 NGG Undertaken by China National Geological Survey Bureau Undertaken by China National Geological Survey Bureau Nation-wide productive gridNation-wide productive grid Data exchange and sharing by servicesData exchange and sharing by services Grid-enabled resource evaluationGrid-enabled resource evaluation Shorten the evaluation time from 3 years to 3 months Shorten the evaluation time from 3 years to 3 months Achievements Achievements North China ground water resources evaluationNorth China ground water resources evaluation Mineral resources evaluationMineral resources evaluation

13 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 13 CNGrid (2006-2010) HPC Systems HPC Systems 100 Tflop/s by 2008,100 Tflop/s by 2008, Pflop/s by 2010Pflop/s by 2010 Grid Software: CNGrid GOS Grid Software: CNGrid GOS Merge with international effortsMerge with international efforts Emphasize maturenessEmphasize matureness CNGrid Environment CNGrid Environment Nodes, Centers, mgtNodes, Centers, mgt Applications Applications ResearchResearch Resource & EnvironmentResource & Environment ManufacturingManufacturing ServicesServices

14 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 14 China Education and Research Grid (ChinaGrid)

15 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 15 ChinaGrid Funded by Ministry of Education Funded by Ministry of Education Based on CERNET (China Education and Research Network) Based on CERNET (China Education and Research Network) First Phase First Phase 2003-20052003-2005 12 key universities as initiative12 key universities as initiative More than 6Tflops w/60TBMore than 6Tflops w/60TB 20 key universities by the end of 200420 key universities by the end of 2004

16 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 16 ChinaGrid Supporting Platform

17 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 17 Main Research Tasks Campus grid platform Common platform for ChinaGrid Grid application platform and representative Grid applications Image processing grid Bioinformatics grid Course on-line grid Computational fluid dynamic grid Large scale information processing grid

18 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 18 China Research and development environment Over Wide-area Network (CROWN)

19 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 19 The Research Program NSFC_Grid: (3yrs, 2004-2006) NSFC_Grid: (3yrs, 2004-2006)  Network-based R&D Environment (E-Science Project in China)  Beihang U., & ICT,CAS CROWN: China Research and Development Environment Over Wide-area Network CROWN: China Research and Development Environment Over Wide-area Network 2004 – 2006, National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)2004 – 2006, National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) By top 5 universities and institutes in ChinaBy top 5 universities and institutes in China Beihang U. is the team leader.Beihang U. is the team leader. Goal: Providing Grid-enabled research environment for scientists Goal: Providing Grid-enabled research environment for scientists  Provide a middleware suit for Service-based Grid computing  Build a testbed for Grid technologies and Grid researcher  Provide an easy-to-use Service Repository for E-Science community in China

20 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 20 Basic Idea of CROWN CROWN Portal Resource Service Applications Service Service Overlay Network Security Architecture Quality of Service Service Provision & Resource Mngt. Overlay-based Service Management Service Composition & Workflow Job Mngt, Matchmaking & Scheduling Trustworthy computing For distributed env. Programming modal & application integration QoS-enabling technology (Reservation and Agreement-based mngt)

21 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 21 CROWN Portal Portal: A JSP-based Web Interface Portal: A JSP-based Web Interface User RegistrationUser Registration Application Integration & User Job SubmissionApplication Integration & User Job Submission

22 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 22 Testbed BeijingHong KongChangshaChongqing CROWN Testbed (2005) 8 Sites, 4 Cities are connected using existing network infrastructure Beihang University CNIC, CAS Peking University Tsinghua University LASG, CAS Chongqing University National University of Defense Technology HKUST: Hong Kong University of Science & Technology

23 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 23 Testbed BeijingHong KongChangshaChongqing Beihang University CNIC, CAS Peking University Tsinghua University LASG, CAS Chongqing University National University of Defense Technology HKUST: Hong Kong University of Science & Technology CROWN Testbed (2006) Deploy CROWN onto CNGRID Nation wide Testbed Xi’an Hefei Shanghai China University of Science & Technology Shanghai Super Computing Centre Shanghai Jiaotong University Xi’an Jiaotong University

24 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 24 Pilot Applications Bioinformatics: Bioinformatics: BLAST: Basic Local Alignment Search ToolBLAST: Basic Local Alignment Search Tool Cap3: A DNA sequence assembly programCap3: A DNA sequence assembly program Genscan: Identification of complete gene structures in genomic DNA.Genscan: Identification of complete gene structures in genomic DNA. … Atmospheric applications Atmospheric applications Climate simulation for past 1000 yearsClimate simulation for past 1000 years AREMAREM  Regional Eta-coordinate numerical prediction model  Rain or storm predication

25 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 25 Rainfall Forecast

26 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 26 Pilot Applications SDG: Scientific Data Grid SDG: Scientific Data Grid Share scientific data from all institutes of CAS with China or even world scientistsShare scientific data from all institutes of CAS with China or even world scientists UDMGrid: University Digital Museum Grid UDMGrid: University Digital Museum Grid Provide an integrated UDM data sharing environment using grid technologiesProvide an integrated UDM data sharing environment using grid technologies Currently 4 UDMs are integratedCurrently 4 UDMs are integrated  Beihang university  Yunnan University  Nanjing University  Shandong University

27 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 27 HEP Grid in China

28 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 28 LHC China is involved in all four LHC experiments, China is involved in all four LHC experiments, IHEP in CMS and ATLAS. IHEP in CMS and ATLAS.

29 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 29 BEPCII/BESIII BEPC: Beijing Electron Positron Collider 2~5GeV/C 2~5GeV/C Being upgraded to Dual-Ring, (3~10)×10 32 cm -2 s -1 Being upgraded to Dual-Ring, (3~10)×10 32 cm -2 s -1 27 Universities and Institutes from 27 Universities and Institutes from Korea, US, UK, Korea, US, UK, Japan, and China. Japan, and China.

30 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 30 YBJ-ARGO/AS  Italy,Japan-China cosmic ray observatories in Tibet. Italy,Japan-China cosmic ray observatories in Tibet. 200TB raw data per year. 200TB raw data per year. Data transferred to IHEP and processed with 400 CPUs. Data transferred to IHEP and processed with 400 CPUs. Rec. data accessible by collaborators. Rec. data accessible by collaborators.

31 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 31 More Applications Members of International Collaborations: Huge computing demands.

32 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 32 LCG sites in China UI CE_torque SE_classicl MON WN1 UI CE_torque SE_dcache BDII PX RB LFC_mysql WN2 SDU VO: ATLAS PC farm UI CE_torque SE_classicl WN1 WN2 PC farm UI WN1 WN2 PC farm PEK VO: CMS CSTNET\CERNET CNICIHEP

33 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 33 at IHEP

34 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 34 Networking - Gloriad

35 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 35 2.5Gbps ORIENT /TEIN2 connectivityupgrade Networking – ORIENT/TEIN2

36 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 36 Network Performance

37 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 37 Network Performance

38 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 38 gLite applications LHC, BESIII are running LHC, BESIII are running Resources for LHC are limited, but ramping upResources for LHC are limited, but ramping up Deploying ARGO to LCG Deploying ARGO to LCG

39 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 39 Conclusion Many grid projects - may be too many! Many grid projects - may be too many! Invited to merge by governmentInvited to merge by government InteroperabilityInteroperability  gLite-GOS: presentation by Yaodong CHENG this afternoon Many applications Many applications HEP, Astrophysics, Biology, Industry,…HEP, Astrophysics, Biology, Industry,…

40 Gang Chen/CC/IHEP 10-April-2008 - 40 Thank you!

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