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“Grendel’s hatred began...” - Unknown Anglo-Saxon Poet
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Putting it in Context Historical and Cultural Setting of Beowulf
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Let’s go over the main ideas of yesterday’s reading.
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Warrior Culture Valued bravery, loyalty, and strength Tribes would rally around strong kings Kings would reward his warriors with treasure
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Structure of Beowulf It is an epic poem: a long narrative poem that traces the adventures of a great hero Heroes of epic poems embody warrior values, such as strength and courage Several universal themes, such as loyalty/vengeance and good/evil
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HeroesMonsters
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Conversation 1.Who are some of your favorite fictional heroes? What admirable qualities do they have? 2.Who are some of your favorite fictional monsters and/or villains? What personality traits do they have?
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Yesterday’s Exit Ticket 1.Define the word “evil” and give examples to support your response. 2.The story of Beowulf involves fighting monsters. Explain some examples of modern-day monsters. These could be ideas too; think outside the box!
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Your Modern-Day Monsters -Dragons -Sharks -Lions -Tigers -Snakes and Lizards -Hillary Clinton -Donald Trump -Government and Police -Natural Disasters -Money -ISIS -Your boss at work -Phones / Social Media -Teachers that assign too much homework -Laziness -Anxiety -Gender Inequality -Media -Corporate America -Addiction -Human Trafficking
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Language of Beowulf Uses a great deal of alliteration: the repetition of sounds/letters at the beginning of words Examples: lived happy in his hall when darkness had dropped Also has several kennings: a metaphorical compound phrase used in place of a person or thing Examples: whale-road for the seas ring-giver for a king
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Modern Kennings Fender-bender: a slight car accident Ankle-biter: an infant Pencil-pusher: someone with an office job Tree-hugger: an environmentalist
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Conversation 1.Define the following examples of kennings: -Gas-guzzler -Rug-rat -Land-line -Cancer-stick -Couch-potato -Straight-shooter -Thor’s laughter
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Let’s start reading an introduction to Beowulf
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Discussion Questions 1.Why is Beowulf, the character, a perfect example of an Anglo- Saxon hero? 2.Why are there references to both pagan beliefs and Christianity in Beowulf ?
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Conversation What other historical cultures around the world held similar values to the Anglo-Saxons’ Warrior Code?
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