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Journal 40 Final Exam Vocabulary Review
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1) simile – a figure of speech likening one thing to another by using the words “like” or “as” skip a few lines… 2) metaphor- a figure of speech likening one thing to another (w/o “like” or “as”) skip a few lines…
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3)Logos – a rhetorical appeal which uses logic skip a few lines… 4)Ethos – A rhetorical appeal to an audience based on the speaker/writer's credibility (how ethical [believable] is he/she) skip a few lines… 5)Pathos – A rhetorical appeal that is directed to your emotions skip a few lines…
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6) Repetition - repeating words/phrases for emphasis (self-explanatory… I hope ) skip a few lines… 7)Parallel structure - When similar sentence structure is used for emphasis throughout a section of writing/speaking
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Examples
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1) simile – a figure of speech likening one thing to another by using the words “like” or “as” Love is like a rose. 2) metaphor- a figure of speech likening one thing to another (w/o “like” or “as”) Love is a rose.
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3)Logos – a rhetorical appeal which uses logic When Polonius says that Hamlet’s vows are “Springes (i.e. traps) to catch woodcocks” (1.3.115). He knows (logically) that guys will say anything to get a girl to do what he wants.
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4)Ethos – A rhetorical appeal to an audience based on the speaker/writer's credibility (how ethical [believable] is he/she) Claudius’ first speech to the Danes!!! He talks like a KING!!! Thus, the people love/believe him!
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5)Pathos – A rhetorical appeal that is directed to your emotions Hamlet in his first soliloquy – “Two months dead – nay, not so much, not two!” EMOTIONAL in EVERY soliloquy!!!
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6) Repetition - repeating words/phrases for emphasis (self-explanatory… I hope ) Hamlet - “ Oh that this too, too sullied flesh would melt!” “Words… words… words…” “Except my life… except my life… except my life…”
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7) Parallel structure - When similar sentence structure is used for emphasis throughout a section of writing/speaking Polonius when he states: [Hamlet] Fell into a sadness, then into a fast, Thence to a watch, thence into a weakness, Thence to a lightness, and by this declension, Into the madness wherein now he raves And all we mourn for.
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Leisurely Read Act 3, Scene 3 After you complete the scene, draw a picture of the scene between Claudius and Hamlet (on your questions from Wednesday)
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Act 3, Scene 4
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Players Polonius Gertrude Hamlet Ghost
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3.4 What has Hamlet done? What does Hamlet accuse his mother of?
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3.4 Give a summary of what Hamlet says to his mother. Why does he believe she has married Claudius?
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3.4 Why does the Ghost come? What passes between Hamlet and Gertrude?
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3.4 What does Hamlet ask of his mother? What is Hamlet’s course of action?
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