1. 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Temperature SalinityDensityLight Everything Else

2. Temperature - 100 Water is the only substance that naturally occurs in these three states of matter.

3. Temperature - 100 What is solid, liquid and gas?

4. Temperature - 200 Because of this, water can absorb or release large quantities of heat with little temperature change.

5. Temperature - 200 What is high heat capacity?

6. Temperature - 300 Temperature is known as this most important type of factor.

7. Temperature - 300 What is limiting?

8. Temperature - 400 This is a narrow band of water that separates warm surface water from cool bottom water.

9. What is the thermocline? Temperature - 400

10. Temperature - 500 At this temperature, water has reached maximum density: 4°C, 12°C, 24°C.

11. Temperature - 500 What is 4°C?

12. Salinity - 100 Salinity is the total amount of this dissolved in seawater.

13. Salinity - 100 What is salt?

14. Salinity - 200 If 35 grams of salt is left behind when 1,000 grams of seawater evaporates, the seawater has a salinity of this.

15. Salinity - 200 What is 35 ppt?

16. Salinity - 300 As depth of the water increases, the salinity of the water does this.

17. Salinity - 300 What is increases?

18. Salinity - 400 This principle states that the percentage of the major ions in seawater remain constant even though the total amount of salt varies from place to place.

19. Salinity - 400 What is the Rule of Constant Proportions?

20. Salinity - 500 These organisms cannot tolerate changes in salinity.

21. Salinity - 500 What are stenohaline organisms?

22. Density - 100 True or false: Freshwater is denser than salt water.

23. Density - 100 What is false?

24. Density - 200 The density of salt water depends on these two factors.

25. Density - 200 What is temperature and salinity?

26. Density - 300 As depth of water increases, the density of water does this.

27. What is increases? Density - 300

28. Density - 400 As the density of water increases, the buoyancy of water does this.

29. Density - 400 What is increases?

30. Density - 500 Together, the thermocline (temperature) and the halocline (salinity) cause this (density).

31. Density - 500 What is pycnocline?

32. Light - 100 As the depth of the water increases, the amount of light does this.

33. Light - 100 What is decreases?

34. Light - 200 This color light is the first absorbed in most marine settings.

35. Light - 200 What is red?

36. Light - 300 Autotrophs are limited to this zone of the ocean due to light absorption.

37. Light - 300 What is the photic zone?

38. Light - 400 Turbidity is the measure of this in the water.

39. Light - 400 What is sediment?

40. Light - 500 Turbidity of water can be measured using this device.

41. Light - 500 What is a Secchi disc?

42. Everything Else - 100 Pressure under the water is measured in this form.

43. Everything Else – 100 What is atm (atmosphere)?

44. Everything Else - 200 This is the most common dissolved gas in the ocean.

45. Everything Else - 200 What is nitrogen?

46. Everything Else - 300 A decrease in this can dissolve the calcium carbonate in mollusk shells.

47. Everything Else - 300 What is pH?

48. Everything Else - 400 Because of its ability to dissolve many substances, water is known as this.

49. What is the universal solvent? Everything Else - 400

50. When one parameter increase, while the other decreases, it is known as this type of relationship. Everything Else - 500

51. What is an inverse relationship?