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How many Times? Word Problems-Introduction Madhavi Ranade PRT
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Situation A: There are 7 people in each house and there are 10 houses in a colony. How many people altogether live in that colony? Situation B: There are 7 people in one house and 10 people in other house. How many people live altogether in the two houses? What is the difference between the two situations?
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7 people Situation A is shown as 7 people Situation B is shown as 7 people10 people
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Situation A can be viewed as many equal groups making a big group whereas Situation B has unequal groups combined together. Lets recall Word Problem in Situation B can be solved as Number of people in house 1 (7 ) Number of people in house 2 (10) Number of people living in both houses ( 7 + 10) = 17 people
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Number of things in Group 1 Number of things in Group 2 Total Number of Things altogether It there are more than two groups, Number of things in Group 3 Situation A has 7 people +7 people+7people+7people+7people+7 people +7 people+ 7 people +7 people+ 7 people= 70 people REPEATED ADDITION of a same number can be called as multiplication 7 people is repeated 10 times so Total number of people in the colony are 10 times 7 Or 10 x 7 = 70 people.
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Identify the arithmatic operation needed to solve the following problems Problem 1: Thirty children play tennis in the school tennis court. Every body has 6 balls. How many balls in all they have ? Addition Subtraction Multiplication
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Missed it! Try Again. Read the question carefully. Analyze the problem and match it with various situations learnt in the beginning.
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Got it! Now try another.
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Problem 2: Rajni has 30 apples. Shalu has 17 apples. How many apples in all ? Addition Addition Subtraction Multiplication
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Missed it! Try Again. Read the question carefully. Analyze the problem and match it with various situations learnt in the beginning.
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Got it! Now try another.
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Problem 3: The students of class III decided to go for a picnic. 48 students gave their names for going to a picnic. On picnic day 16 students more came to join them. How many students went to the picnic? Addition Subtraction Multiplication
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Missed it! Try Again. Read the question carefully. Analyze the problem and match it with various situations learnt in the beginning.
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Got it! Now try another.
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Problem 4: My mother has 58 stickers. She gave 27 stickers to me and remaining to my brother. How many stickers will my brother get? Addition Subtraction Multiplication
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Missed it! Try Again. Read the question carefully. Analyze the problem and match it with various situations learnt in the beginning.
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Got it! Now try another. Well Done !
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