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Published byCaroline Heath Modified over 8 years ago
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Giving commands, directions or suggestions using the imperative
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You give and receive commands all the time: Pass me your paper. Sit down. Clean your room. Pass me the book. Go to class. Let’s eat dinner.
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In French, as in English, you may ‘command’ or direct one or more people. You may also be included in this command (let’s…) In French, you will only be using THREE conjugations of the verb: TU (when telling 1 person what to do) VOUS (when telling 1 or more people what to do) NOUS (when suggesting that “we” do something)
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USE THE ‘TU’ CONJUGATION OF YOUR VERB….BUT…. DO NOT INCLUDE THE ‘TU’ Examples: Mange** une pomme! (Eat an apple!) Finis la soupe! (Finish the soup!) Vends la voiture! (Sell the car!) Ne touche pas mon bol! (Don’t touch my bowl!) **NOTE THAT THE ‘S’ OF THE TU CONJUGATION OF ‘ER’ VERBS ONLY GOES AWAY IN A COMMAND.
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VERY SIMPLE—JUST CONJUGATE TO THE ’VOUS’ SUBJECT, BUT LEAVE OFF THE ‘VOUS’! EXAMPLES: ÉTUDIEZ! (Study!) Écoutez et répetez! (Listen and repeat!) Ne parlez pas! (Don’t talk!)
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Simply conjugate to the NOUS form and leave out the “nous”! Remember that this type of command is more of a suggestion than a command. Allons au cinéma! (Let’s go to the movies!) Ne faisons pas de vélo! (Let’s not ride our bikes!) Prenons un café! (Let’s have a coffee!) Finissons les bonbons! (Let’s finish the candy!)
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