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Female Infertility and Assisted Reproduction Objectives: 1. Diagnosis of the cause of infertility 2. Choosing the most appropriate treatment Difficulty:
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with 1ry Infertility of 2years Female factor: Amenorrhea from 6 months Male factor: semen analysis normal 24y 26y Family History: Father type II Diabetes Social History: non smoker, no alcohol, no drugs
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Obstetrical-Gynaecological History: Menarche 15y Cycles: irregular (previous treatment with YAZ) No dysmenorrhea G0 P0 No hirsutism BMI=21.3 Status post 3 cycles with Clomiphene Citrate 50-100 mg= no ovulation Hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography (HyCosy): both tubes patent
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Which measures are best used for investigations of ovarian reserve? A.FSH, LH, E2, AMH between d 2-4 of the cycle with US for AFC B.FSH, LH, E2, AMH between d 10-14 of the cycle C. FSH, LH, E2 between d 21-23 of the cycle D. AMH between d 2-4 of the cycle
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Which measures are best used for investigations of ovarian reserve? A.FSH, LH, E2, AMH between d 2-4 of the cycle with US for AFC B.FSH, LH, E2, AMH between d 10-14 of the cycle C. FSH, LH, E2 between d 21-23 of the cycle D. AMH between d 2-4 of the cycle
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Results FSH 6.8 mIU/ml LH 1.2 mIU/ml E2 190 pmol/l AMH 184 pmol/l US AFC: > 12 follicles in both ovaries Endometrial thickness normal AMH 184 pmol/l Ovarian reserve
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How do you estimate the level of the AMH? A.Low B.Very low C.Normal D.High
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How do you estimate the level of the AMH? A.Low B.Very low C.Normal D.High AMH ≤ 5.4 pmol/l (low reserve) AMH ≥ 25 pmol/l (risk OHSS) NICE guideline 2013
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What is the diagnosis in this patient? A.Premature ovarian insufficiency B.PCOS C.Unexplained infertility D.Oligomenorrhea for thyroid dysfunction
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What is the diagnosis in this patient? A.Premature ovarian insufficiency B.PCOS C.Unexplained infertility D.Oligomenorrhea for thyroid dysfunction
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Which treatment do you propose in this case? A.IVF B.ICSI C.Programmed intercourses with gonadotropin ovarian stimulation D. PGS
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Which treatment do you propose in this case? A.IVF B.ICSI C.Programmed intercourses with gonadotropin ovarian stimulation D. PGS
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What do we forget? …remember the family history: the father has a type II diabetes A.To perform an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) B.To perform a cholesterol test C.To perform a triglycerides test D.None of above
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What do we forget? …remember the family history: the father has a type II diabetes A.To perform an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) B.To perform a cholesterol test C.To perfor a triglycerides test D.None of above
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How do you stimulate the patient? A. Clomiphene citrate 50 mg B. FSH/HMG 25 U-37.5 U C. FSH/HMG 75 U D. FSH/HMG 150 U
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How do you stimulate the patient? A. Clomiphene citrate 50 mg B. FSH/HMG 25 U-37.5 U C. FSH/HMG 75 U D. FSH/HMG 150 U
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27 LH 59.4
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