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April 22, 2012 How do rivers affect a civilization?
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The direction in which invaders would come from would be… NW from the Khyber Pass or the Bolan Pass.
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Large landmass that juts “sticks” out from the continent Separate continent that joined Asia Formed Himalaya Mountains
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Strong winds Winter = Oct. to May, from NE (dry air) Summer = Mid June to Sept., from Ocean (carries rain) Depend on summer monsoons (water)
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Oceans/Seas (limit contact from E & W) Hindu Kush (passes); highway for invaders Himalayan mts. (can’t pass)
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April 19, 2012 If you were to invade ancient India, how would you get there and WHY? BE SPECIFIC, use correct names
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India is very dependent on the ___________________, which bring life- giving water If the monsoons come to early or be too heavy they can cause ____________ If they come to late they can cause _____________. When India collided with Asia, _____________ were formed.
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India is called a _______________, because it juts, or sticks out, from a continent.
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CUESNOTES Mohenjo-Daro City Planners Life in MD Mysteries Aryans Caste system
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2500 BC to 1500 BC Rich soil (Indus River) Wheat/grains surplus = civilization
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Built on high ground (flooding) Streets (squares) Homes/shops Citadel (fortress); high brick walls w/ public buildings Huge bath w/dressing rooms Store house for grains Clay pipes (waste) Canals (flooding)
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Activity Merchants/shoppers- busy! Traders from Mesopotamia Games, music
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Language Government Religion Where did they go? Fertile Soil turns to desert? Earthquakes? Invaders from the North?
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Migrated (from central Asia) “noble” or “high born” weapons Bows & arrows, axes, chariots (used iron)
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Tools---to Use iron Cleared land----rain forests, built farms & cities
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Vedas---religious books “knowledge” Earliest---were herders & warriors, no cities Brahmins---priests, performed religious services Society---3 classes, later 4 Priests (religion) Warriors (fought) Ordinary people (worked) Conquered people (farmers, laborers, servants) Caste System---stay in system of your parents
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500 BC Strict division of classes Separate duties and jobs NO MOVEMENT! NO CHOICE!
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What evidence is there that Mohenjo-Daro was a “planned city”
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http://player.discoveryeducation.com/ind ex.cfm?guidAssetId=4C32F659-E7EA-49B2- AE7D- E6A5A00117D1&blnFromSearch=1&product code=US
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