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Do Now In the classwork section of your notebook, write “September 1, Do Now.” Read the quote below and answer the following questions in 3-5 sentences. “History is the version of past events that people have decided to agree upon.” Napolean Bonaparte What does this quote say about history? Can there be different versions of history? Why or why not?
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Learning About History During this unit, we will learn about the Revolutionary War and about slavery from historical fiction and nonfiction. Objective: We will be able to describe historical fiction, primary and secondary sources of nonfiction, and the difference between fact and opinions.
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Informational Text Terms Take notes as we discuss the following key terms: Genre Historical fiction Nonfiction Primary sources Secondary sources Fact Opinion We will have a short quiz on Thursday over these terms.
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Informational Text Terms A genre is… A category of literature Chains by Laurie Halse Anderson is… Historical fiction
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Historical Fiction Definition: An imaginary story that takes place in a real time period from the past
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Historical Fiction Characters: All behave in realistic ways May be real, fictional, or based on real people
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Historical Fiction Dialogue: Words spoken by characters Reflect the knowledge and thoughts of people from that time period
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Historical Fiction Setting: Time – authentic time period in history Place – a real historical place Ex: Boston, 1630 or after
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Historical Fiction Plot: Based on real events mixed with fictional events The fictional events must be realistic
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Historical Fiction Conflict: The characters face problems that are realistic
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Historical Fiction Even though it is imaginary, the story must be plausible (reasonable) and realistic to the time period
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Chains Setting New York City During Revolutionary War Begins in May 1776 Any questions?
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Nonfiction Definition: Writing or media based on facts, real events, or real people
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Primary Sources Definition: A document or physical object that was written or created during the time period under study
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Primary Sources Examples: Letters, speeches, diaries, newspaper articles from the time period, interviews with people from the time period, documents, photographs, artifacts
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Secondary Sources Definition: A source that analyzes and interprets primary sources Not directly from the time period under study
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Secondary Sources Examples: History books, textbooks, encyclopedias, websites, educational magazines, documentaries
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity Directions: I am going to give you examples of sources. For each one, stand up if it is a primary source, and sit down if it is a secondary source.
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity A letter from Martha Washington to her husband, George Washington
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity A documentary about the Revolutionary War
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity A website about slavery
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity King George: What was his problem? A book with silly (but true!) stories about the American Revolution
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Primary vs. Secondary Activity A quote from a slave in the 1700s
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Understanding Check What is the difference between nonfiction and historical fiction?
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Fact vs. Opinion People have different perspectives on historical events. When learning from historical fiction and nonfiction texts, you must constantly evaluate whether you are learning facts or opinions.
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Fact Definition: A statement that can be proven or checked
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Opinion Definition: A statement that shows what the writer thinks, believes, or feels about a subject It cannot be proven
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Fact vs. Opinion Examples The Revolutionary War started on April 19, 1775. Historical fiction is the best genre of literature. Chains is a fantastic book. In Chains, the main character’s name is Isabel.
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Exit Slip 1.Write two facts about my room. 2.Write two opinions about my room. 3.In your own words, summarize what historical fiction is.
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