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Country Water Assessment Final Workshop & South-South Water Management Experience Sharing 21-25 June 2016, Beijing Rabindra Osti Water Resources Specialist, EARD/EAER Asian Development Bank, Manila, The Philippines Flood Risk Management in Asia “ From Knowledge to Action ” Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are those of the author, and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this document, and accept no responsibility for any consequence of their use. By making any designation or reference to a particular territory or geographical area, or by using the term “country” in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.
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FLOOD DISASTER IMPACTS IN ASIA & THE PACIFIC Data: 1980-2015
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Disaster Number Eco. Damage (bi.US$) Affected Population (mil) Killed Year Measure FLOOD IMPACT IN ADB’s DEVELOPING MEMBER COUNTRIES Thailand 2011 Pakistan 2013 India 2013/14 PRC 2013/15 Pak/PRC 2016
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WHAT MATTERS US THE MOST? Floodplain WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR FLOOD? People/Asset Accumulation-EXPOSURE
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Industrial Area Expansion Nan Wang Ping Yom Pasak Chiang Mai Muang Nan Natural River Corridor Ancient City 45.7B$-2011 EMERGING/UNIQUE ISSUES IN ASIA Main River City Expansion Ground Elevation
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EMERGING/UNIQUE ISSUES IN ASIA
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RAINFALL AND RIVERS? CAUSE/EFFECT 1$ SPENT U/S 5$ savings D/S + 5$ Benefits from NRM/SWC 1$ SPENT U/S $$ Savings??
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WHAT ARE THE ISSUES?
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ADB’S STRATEGY, POLICIES AND PLANS 2004 Disaster and Emergency Assistance Policy (DEAP) 2008Strategy 2020 DEAP Action plan 2001Water for All Policy (7-Key Elements) 2006Water Financing Program 2006-2010 2011Water Operational Plan 2011-2020 Key Investment Areas o Rural Water: Health and livelihoods o Urban Water: Economic growth in cities o Basin Water: Promote IWRM & healthy rivers and adapt to CC Embedded IWRM o Flood and Drought Miti., Water-Related Disasters o Water-Food-Energy Nexus 2014 Mid-term review (water-food-energy, climate change adaptation) Post 2015 Development Agenda: Sendai Resolution, SDGs, Paris Agreement 4 Billion (Flood)
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H 1. Common Principles but NO Common Solutions” WHAT ARE THE SOLUTIONS? 3. SOUTH-SOUTH COOPERATION
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Look Forward to Working With You Thank You! 谢谢
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