1. 07/12/2010 1 Los Mandatos Informales Negative Tú Commands U5E1 Página 180

2. 07/12/2010 2 Los mandatos negativos del Tú When you tell someone not to do something, you are giving a negative command: Monica, dont eat too much cake! Mónica, ¡no comas mucha torta!

3. 07/12/2010 3 Los mandatos negativos del Tú Here are some negative commands you might give to a person you address as tú:

4. 07/12/2010 4 Los mandatos negativos del Tú Marta, ¡no escribas en la pared! Sarita, ¡no saltes más! Miguel, ¡no corras en la casa!

5. 07/12/2010 5 How are they formed? Pues, they follow a lovely pattern. Lets take a look at this pattern … Los mandatos negativos del tú:

6. 07/12/2010 6 1 st : Think of the present tense YO form of each verb SALTAR becomes salto CORRER becomes corro ESCRIBIR becomes escribo Los mandatos negativos del tú:

7. 07/12/2010 7 2 nd : Drop the –o and then put the opposite tú ending on. Since SALTAR is an –AR verb, we add an –es to give us saltes. CORRER is an –ER verb, we add an –as to give us corras. ESCRIBIR is an –IR verb, we add an –as to give us escribas. Los mandatos negativos del tú:

8. 07/12/2010 8 caminar = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? camino no camines 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to walk

9. 07/12/2010 9 dormir = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? duermo no duermas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to sleep

10. 07/12/2010 10 salir = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? salgo no salgas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to leave; to go out

11. 07/12/2010 11 decir = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? digo no digas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to say; to tell

12. 07/12/2010 12 venir = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? vengo no vengas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to come

13. 07/12/2010 13 hacer = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? hago no hagas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to do; to make

14. 07/12/2010 14 poner = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? pongo no pongas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to put, to set

15. 07/12/2010 15 tener = 1 st : What is the present tense YO form? tengo no tengas 2 nd : Drop the –o and add the opposite TÚ ending … Los mandatos negativos del tú: to have

16. 07/12/2010 16 Los Mandatos Informales Irregular Negative Tú Commands U5E1 Página 180

17. 07/12/2010 17 A few verbs have irregular negative tú commands. Los mandatos negativos IRREGULARES del tú: Infinitive (yo form)Negative tú command dar (doy)No le des mi número de teléfono a nadie. estar (estoy)No estés triste. ir (voy)No vayas al supermercado ahora. ser (soy)No seas mala. Notice that none of the yo forms of these verbs end in –o.

18. 07/12/2010 18 Libro p. 180 – actividad 13: ¡No, no, no! solamente #s 1-6 Libro p. 181 – actividad 14: Instrucciones solamente #s 1-5 La tarea: Finish the remaining items in both book activities. Review. ¡A practicar!