2. Process of mapping between two different conceptual domains

3. Target »topic or concept you want to describe through the metaphor Source »concept that you draw upon in order to create the metaphorical construction Conceptual Domains

4. Target domain: –concept of anger Source domain: –“heated fluid in a container” Standard notation: –ANGER IS A HEATED FLUID IN A CONTAINER. She really blew her lid.

5. Talk about letting off steam… She really blew her lid, I mean really blew her top. She just exploded! - comprises four clauses - comprises one metaphor - expresses the same source and target domain - same standard notation

6. The third mechanized infantry are currently clearing up parts of the Al Mansur Saddam village area. –Target domain: concept of war –Source domain: idea of cleaning –Standard notation: WAR AS CLEANING.

8. Based on transfer within a single conceptual domain Involves transpositions between associated concepts

9. Metonymy commonly results in transfer between: - Part and the whole * hired hand - Producer and produced * Have you read Edgar Allan Poe? - Institution and location * Malacañang is thought to be furious.

11. My office is a jungle of papers. The White House supports the bill.

12. Metaphor -substitution is based on similarity Metonymy - substitution is based on contiguity (connection)

13. Conversion of an expression into a simile

14. IS LIKE formula (Metaphor) ANGER IS A HEATED FLUID IN A CONTAINER. –ANGER IS LIKE A HEATED FLUID IN A CONTAINER. WAR AS CLEANING. –WAR IS LIKE CLEANING.

15. IS LIKE formula (Metonymy) ‘hired hand’ –A worker is like a hand. Have you read Edgar Allan Poe? –Edgar Allan Poe is like a novel. Malacañang is thought to be furious. –Government is like Malacañang.

17. 1. Meronmymic Agency - involves the part ‘standing for’ the whole in such a way as to place a human body apart, rather than a whole person 2. Technique in caricature - Form of metonymic distortion - Distortion of human appearance