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Industrial Revolution 1700-1900. 1. Origins A. Agricultural revolution of 1700s paves the way.

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Presentation on theme: "Industrial Revolution 1700-1900. 1. Origins A. Agricultural revolution of 1700s paves the way."— Presentation transcript:

1 Industrial Revolution 1700-1900

2 1. Origins A. Agricultural revolution of 1700s paves the way

3  *crop rotation aids the revolution as well as superior breeding in lifestock B) Starts in England due to natural resources and large population of workers(coal, iron ore, water)

4 Threshing Machine

5 2. Beginnings of Industrial Revolution A) England also had the factors of production: land, labor, and capital B) Spread to Europe and the United States

6 A)England also had the factors of production: land, labor, and capital B) Spread to Europe and the United States

7   C) Role of cotton textile, iron, and steel industries D) Relationship to the British Enclosure Movement

8   B/4 Enclosure movement

9   After Enclosure Movement

10 Enclosed Lands Today

11 E) Rise of the factory system and demise of cottage industries F) Rising economic powers that wanted to control raw materials and markets throughout the world

12 3. Inventions that change the world A) Eli Whitney-1793 invents the cotton gin that could clean cotton much quicker

13

14 B) James Watt-1765, figured out how to make steam engine faster, more efficient

15 C) James Hargreaves (Spinning Jenney)

16 D) Henry Bessemer- process of making steel

17 Other Inventions  Railroads that use steam engine-1820s  Thomas Edison-1879, light bulb  Alexander Graham bell- telephone  Marconi-Radio

18 Medicine A) Louis Pasteur-discovers bacteria in mid 1800s-Pasteurization

19 B) Edward Jenner-smallpox vaccination

20 Early Smallpox Vaccination Testing

21 4. Impacts of the Industiral Revolution A) Population increase B) Standards of living increase in some ways

22 C) Improved transportation D) Urbanization

23 The Impact of the Railroad

24 D) Urbanization – Growth of Cities

25 Urbanization

26 Family crowded into small apartment

27 E) Environmental pollution F) Increased education

28  5. Impacts of the Industrial Revolution on Industralized Nations A) Dissatisfaction of working class B) Growth of middle class

29 C) Child labor laws D) Growth of women's rights

30 The Factory System × Rigid schedule. × 12-14 hour day. × Dangerous conditions. × Mind-numbing monotony.

31 E) Quest of Imperialism (raw materials)

32 F) Rise of factory system

33 G) Spreads to U.S. and rest of Europe

34 Understanding #1  Industrial Revolution starts in England and spreads to Europe and U.S. With the Industrial Revolution came an increased demand for raw materials from the Americas, Asia, and Africa

35 Understanding #2  Advancements in technology produced the industrial revolution, while advancements in science and medicine altered the lives of people living in the new industrial cities. Cultural changes soon followed.

36 Exit Quiz   The Industrial Revolution began in ______ __________. 2. What revolution paved the way for the Industrial Revolution. 3. Name three things England had that is why Industrial Revolution began there.

37   4. What movement was the buying of lands for resources (enclosing the farmers) in England?   5. Name two natural resources (not factors of production) that England possessed that made it the appropriate beginning for the Industrial revolution.   6. The role of what three industries that will influence the beginning of the Industrial Revolution

38   7. What brought about the demise of the cottage industry?   8.. Which does not belong in Impacts of Industrial Revolution?  UrbanizationChild labor laws  A) Urbanization, B) Child labor laws  Population decrease, D) Factory System  C) Population decrease, D) Factory System

39   9. Who invents the Cotton Gin?   10. Who invents the Bessemer process for making steel?   11. Who invented a vaccine for smallpox?   12. Who invents the pasteurization process?

40   13. Who invents the Spinning Jenney?   14. Who invents a more efficient steam engine?


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