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CAPITALIZATION RULES! 6 th grade Language Arts
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THINGS THAT WE ALWAYS CAPITALIZE ALWAYS capitalize the pronoun “I”, even in contractions such as: I’ve, I’ll, etc.. Capitalize the first word in every sentence. Capitalize the first word of direct quotations if the quotation is a complete sentence. Examples Several people shouted, “Stop the bus!” My father asked, “When will you be home?” “How much longer,” asked Brian, “is this speech going to last?” “The Hawaiian islands,” she said, “have many birds and flowers found nowhere else.”
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MORE THINGS WE ALWAYS CAPITALIZE Capitalize all proper nouns (specific people, places, or things). Capitalize initials, as well. Examples: Joe Smith, Eiffel Tower, Tappan Zee Bridge, Joshua Tree National Monument Brian J.T. Jameson, L.T. Cornwall Capitalize geographical names, including streets, cities, states, and nations, etc. Examples: Warren Street, London, Florida, Italy, Great Plains, Canary Islands, Amazon River, Lake Travis, Hudson Bay, Black Sea, Atlantic Ocean
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CAPITALIZING PERIODS OF TIME Capitalize names of specific events, periods of time, and documents (including days, months, and holidays). Examples: Middle Ages, World War II, Bill of Rights, Fiddler’s Convention, Super Bowl Seasons of the year are not capitalized unless part of a title or an event name. Capitalize names of specific organizations, government bodies, political parties, nationalities, and languages. Examples: The ambassadors attended the first session of the Austrian Parliament. She delivered a brief address in Japanese and received a warm applause. I graduated from the University of North Texas.
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CAPITALIZING REFERENCES TO RELIGION AND MONUMENTS Capitalize references to religions, deities, and religious scriptures Examples: God, Father, Allah, Buddha, Holy Spirit, Genesis Do NOT capitalize the words god or goddess when referring to Greek mythology. A god’s or goddess’s name, however, is capitalized. Capitalize names of specific places and items (monuments, memorials, buildings, celestial bodies (except moon and sun), awards, air/sea/space/land crafts, trademarks). Examples: Statue of Liberty, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Empire State Building, Earth, Aries, Newberry Medal, Voyager 2, Krazy Korn
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AWARDS! Capitalize names of awards, but do not capitalize ‘the’ in from of the name of the award Examples: the Academy Awards, the Pulitzer Prize, the Medal of Honor
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