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Annelida
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General Facts ● Annelida are ( colorful feather-duster worm's). ● Common earthworms, and bloodsucking leeches are all members of the phylum annelida. ● Annelida is in the Oligochaeta Class. ● Annelidas generally live in soil or in fresh water. ● Segmentation is the most distinctive feature of annelids. ● The phylum Annelida consist of about 15,000 species.
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Adaptation’s and Facts ● The 32 nd to 37 th segments make up an organ called the clitellum It plays a role in the reproduction of earthworms, secreting a mucus that holds togother two earthworms as they mate. ● Earthworms contain both female organs, as well as male organs, making them hermaphrodites. ● The largest earthworm ever recorded was found in South Africa. From its nose to its tail it measured 22 feet long. ● Some earthworms are able to live from 4-8 years. In ideal conditions where there are no predators, some earthworms are even able to live up to 10 years.
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Terms ● Segmented-Divided into or made up of distinct parts. ● Hermaphrodite-An animal possessing both male and female reproductive organs. The earthworm (Lumbricus) is a common example. ● Oligochaeta- few bristles.
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Visual Aid http://www.arkive.org/e arthworm/lumbricus- terrestris/video- 01.html ● http://videos.howstuff works.com/animals/le ech-videos- playlist.htm# http://videos.howstuff works.com/animals/le ech-videos- playlist.htm#
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Specific Species Kingdom Animalia Phylum Annelida Order Haplotaxida Suborder Lumbricina Family Megascolecidae Species Amynthas corticisAnimaliaAnnelida HaplotaxidaLumbricinaMegascolecidae Habitat-rich soil Size-1 in. (2.5 cm) to the 11-ft (330-cm) Food-filter feed through soil
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Species #2 Kingdom Animalia Phylum Annelida Order Haplotaxida Suborder Lumbricina Family Lumbricidae Species Aporrectodea caliginosaAnimaliaAnnelida HaplotaxidaLumbricinaLumbricidae Habitat-rich soil Food- filter feed through soil Size-1 in. (2.5 cm) to the 11-ft (330-cm)
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Species #3 Kingdom Animalia Phylum Annelida Class Polychaeta Family Arenicolidae Species Arenicola marinaAnimaliaAnnelida PolychaetaArenicolidae Food-filter feed through soil Size-1 in. (2.5 cm) to the 11-ft (330-cm) Habitat- rich soil
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● Extra Credit ● Human Interaction with animal?: good it helps the soil we use to grow things. ● Is it eaten by humans?: NO! ● Is it hunted by humans?: No! ● Does human pollution effect it?: NO! ● Is it endangered?: NO! ● Are humans trying to protect it?: no because its not endangered!
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Citation's Citation Information Hine, Robert. "Annelida." Science Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 4 Apr. 2011..http://www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp?ItemID=WE40&SID=5&iPin=FDBF0153&SingleRecord=True "Kingdom Animalia: Annelida." Science Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 4 Apr. 2011.. "annelid." Science Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 4 Apr. 2011.. "earthworm." Science Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 4 Apr. 2011..http://www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp?ItemID=WE40&SID=5&iPin=NS60637&SingleRecord=True HOLT, RINEHART, and WINSTON. Modern Biology. Austin: Harcourt Classroom Education, 2002. Print
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