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Published byClaude Isaac Ward Modified over 8 years ago
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Mudflat Habitats
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Characteristics Low energy areas – sheltered Made up of sand, mud, clay, detritus that has been deposited there Sediment – high organic content Often appear barren – a lot of life is under the sediment
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What type of animals live here? Marine Worms – Burrow Mollusks – Burrow down into the sediment – using muscular foot Migratory Birds
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Marine Worms
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Segmented Worms Phylum Annelida Class Polychaeta – Body consists of a series of similar compartments segments – Gut goes through all segments and lies in the cavity known as the coelom
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms Includes earthworm, leeches, marine polychaetes (bristle worms) Body divided into ring-like segments Thousands of species
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms Coelom – fluid-filled body space – between digestive tube and body wall
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms More developed organ systems: – Digestive system – Nervous system – Circulatory system With hemoglobin to carry oxygen Closed – blood in veins, arteries and capillaries
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms
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Many lifestyles: - burrow - swim - sessile - live in tubes
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms feeding strategies: Parasites - attach to other organisms and feed through suckers
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms feeding strategies: Suspension feeders – trap particles floating in water feather duster worm Christmas tree worms
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms feeding strategies: Deposit feeders – eat particles that have fallen to sea floor
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms feeding strategies: Predators – use “teeth” to grab prey
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Phylum Annelida – segmented worms Sandworm & Clamworm – used for bait
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The following animals all belong to the same PHYLUM. What characteristics do these animals share?
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Compare the three classes of mollusks in terms of body plan, defensive strategies, and feeding strategies. Objective
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Complete Sheet for “Shape of Life” – Remember that you are comparing the three classes based on structures (body plan), defensive strategies, and feeding strategies
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Mollusks can be divided into three CLASSES: – BIVALVES: two shells – CEPHALOPODS: head connected to foot – GASTROPODS: big foot
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Mollusk Classes Reading PDF in Marine Bio folder – make a reading question guide to go along with this.
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Take a look at the following video. What CLASS of mollusk are you looking at? How do you know? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sHg536CII2M
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Classify these mollusks! Classify these mollusks activity description – Ask Ben about this and put in directions. BIVALVEGASTROPODCEPHALOPOD IDENTIFY 4 CHARACTERISTICS UNIQUE TO EACH CLASS
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STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: ARE THERE ANY STRUCTURES FOUND ONLY IN BIVALVES?
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Which animals below are GASTROPODS?
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STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: ARE THERE ANY STRUCTURES FOUND ONLY IN GASTROPODS? STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mLVDwlrSq5U
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Take a look at the following video. What CLASS of mollusk are you looking at? How are they able to do this? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dwYr1TJbue0
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STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: STRUCTURE: USED FOR: ARE THERE ANY STRUCTURES FOUND ONLY IN CEPHALOPODS? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kmBdE4Webpc
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In losing their hard shell, cephalopods gave up a huge amount of protection. Take a look at the video and explain what they might have gained. TED TV Octopus http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVvn8dpSAt0 Advantages:
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Compare Bivalves, Gastropods, and Cephalopods CHARACTERISTICS
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Shellfishing
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Is it Legal Size?
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Squid Web Quest Complete the Squid Web Quest in preparation for the Squid dissection!!!
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Squid Dissection WOOO!
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