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Page 1 - Cover Back Page Purposely Blank Assemble and staple booklet along dotted line. Label the map showing the regional locations of the following Ancient.

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Presentation on theme: "Page 1 - Cover Back Page Purposely Blank Assemble and staple booklet along dotted line. Label the map showing the regional locations of the following Ancient."— Presentation transcript:

1 Page 1 - Cover Back Page Purposely Blank Assemble and staple booklet along dotted line. Label the map showing the regional locations of the following Ancient cultures: 1.Mound Builders Cultures 2.Cliff Dwellers Cultures (Pre-Columbian) North American Native American Civilizations Web Resource Project Key Questions: What were the earliest Native American civilizations in North America? Who were the people who left behind such impressive earthworks across North America? Why did they build the structures?

2 Page 2 - Inside Front Cover Cultural Era KEY Dates ARCHAIC ERA The First Farmers Poverty Point Mounds WOODLAND ERA Adena Hopewell MISSISSIPPIAN ERA 8000 BCE to ________ BCE 5000 BCE 1000 BCE – __________ CE 1400’s to ___________’s THE MOUND BUILDERS: Who were they? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yg9ZXvulMQE&feature=youtu.be https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yg9ZXvulMQE&feature=youtu.be Resource: https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=6&v=y-G_6nU6d4whttps://www.youtube.com/watch?t=6&v=y-G_6nU6d4w 4 Types of Mounds C_____________ Drawing: Purpose: _____________ Size: ________ E_____________ Drawing: Purpose: _____________ Features: Door and fire pit E_____________ Drawing: In the shape of: ________ _____________________ Purpose: Territorial Markers or S___________ Purposes P____________ Drawing: Purpose: To house t_______ or homes for l____________ Add 2 Old World Events in each Era Columbus Arrives In New World In _____________

3 The Adena: http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Adena_Culture?rec=1287 http://www.cabrillo.edu/~crsmith/adena.html Location: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mounds: _________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Poverty Point Mounds: (21:53 minutes) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrcbyC-EtPA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yrcbyC-EtPA Location: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mounds: _________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on site information: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________

4 The Hopewell: Watch Videos (5.28 minutes ) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=01jEsLgLVzY&feature=em- share_video_user Locations: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mounds: _________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ The Hopewell: Serpent Mound Video (5:47 minutes) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=01jEsLgLVzY&feature=em- share_video_user Location: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mound: _________________________ Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ Drawing of the Serpent Mound:

5 The Mississippian Culture:http://ohsweb.ohiohistory.org/gallery2/main.php?g2_itemI d=1188http://ohsweb.ohiohistory.org/gallery2/main.php?g2_itemI d=1188 Artifacts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippian_culture_pottery https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippian_culture_pottery Location: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mounds: _________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ The Mississippian Culture - Cahokia: (8:10) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLoqU-IObvs Location: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Type of Mounds: _________________________________________ What were the 5 points given to the people by their Great Leader? Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________

6 The Cliff Dweller Culture: The Anaszi (5:26minutes) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZKei2VYp-sU Artifacts http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/fo/ahc/artifact_gallery.htmlhttp://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/fo/ahc/artifact_gallery.html Locations: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Describe their buildings: ___________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Chaco Canyon: Watch Videos (26.19 minutes ) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2kpDr2n2dL0 Artifacts http://www.nps.gov/chcu/learn/historyculture/collections.htm http://www.nps.gov/chcu/learn/historyculture/collections.htm Locations: ________________________________ Dates: _________________________ Describe the Geography: __________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Describe their buildings:______________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Fill-in the culture wheel with 4 observed cultural elements. Include the element in the outer ring and pictures and labels of artifacts. Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on the video: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ Create 3 questions and answers for the activity based on site information: 1. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 2. Q ___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________ 3. Q___________________________________________________ A______________________________________________________

7 Answer Key & Resources

8 Mound Building Cultures in the Eastern Half of the United States Archaic Period 7500 B.C. – 500 B.C. 3000 B.C. – Hunter-Gatherers shift to agriculture 2000 B.C. - 1000 B.C. - Red Ochre Culture appears 1700 B.C. – Mound building tradition begins at Poverty Point Louisiana Woodland Period 1000 B.C. to 1000 CE. 1000 B.C. to 100 B.C. – Adena culture appears 200 B.C. to 500 CE. – Hopewell culture appears 700 A.D. – Cahokia settlement first established 750 A.D. – 1100 CE. – Effigy Mounds of the Upper Midwest (For example: The Serpent Mound in Ohio) 900 A.D. – Construction of Monks Mound, Eastern U.S.’s largest earth work, is begun at Cahokia Mississippian Period 1000 CE. to 1600 CE. 1000 A.D. – Mississippian Culture appears 1050 A.D. – Aztalan is occupied by Mississippians in Wisconsin 1070 A.D. – Construction of the Great Serpent Effigy Mound in Ohio 1200 A.D. – Monks Mound is Completed at Cahokia 1400 A.D. – Cahokia is abandoned 1600 A.D. – Mississippian towns in Ohio are abandoned 1650 A.D. - Mississippian culture vanishes 1650 A.D. – 1700 CE. - Modern Native American Tribes move into Ohio and Mississippi River Valleys

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