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UNRELATED BUSINESS INCOME TAX (UBIT) AUGUST 18, 2016
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UBI at UF - Agenda UBI Certification UBI Questionnaire UBI Guidelines UBI Financial Statement Template Reconciliation to General Ledger UBI Tax Rates IRS Focus and Reminders
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UBI Certification
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Dean, Director, Department Chair signs Complete one per Department/Center, to reflect all UBI activities Signature – mail to Payroll and Tax Services (preferred) or scan and send electronically Requires completion of UBI Questionnaire
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UBI Certification
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UBI Questionnaire
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Complete one for each activity conducted in your department Complete one even if you have no UBI activity (provides confirmation) Provide any comments/explanations as needed
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UBI Questionnaire
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UBI Guidelines
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UBI General Guidelines IRS Criteria ( Publication 598 – Tax on Unrelated Business Income of Exempt Organizations) Unrelated Activity examples Related Activity examples Potential Exclusions
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UBI Guidelines - Examples
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UBI Guidelines - Exclusions
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UBI Financial Statement Template
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UBI Financial Statement Template Excel workbook includes multiple sheets Improved reconciliation to GL Consistency in reporting by units Easier completion and review process Instructions sheet Financial Statement (populated primarily by other sheets in the workbook) UBI% Worksheet – calculation of UBI % used
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UBI Financial Statement Template
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UBI Financial Statement Template (cont.) Income – record amounts by GL account and Cost Center (up to 7) Cost of Goods Sold – record beginning and ending inventories and FY purchases by GL account and Cost Center Personnel Costs – record amounts by GL account and Cost Center for any accounts supporting the unrelated activity Costs for specific employees, if used, must reconcile to a Payroll Cost Distribution report
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UBI Financial Statement Template - Income
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UBI Financial Statement Template - Personnel
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UBI Financial Statement Template UBI Financial Statement Template (cont.) Non-Personnel Expenses Grouped by category Record by GL account and Cost Center Totals flow to the Financial Statement Summary Depreciation Will be completed by Payroll and Tax Services Departments may be asked to verify equipment/buildings used for their UBI activities
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UBI Financial Statement Template – Non-Personnel Expenses
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UBI Financial Statement Template – UBI % Worksheet
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UBI Financial Statement Template UBI Financial Statement Template (cont.) GL Account Descriptions Resources/Links Payroll and Tax Services website IRS Publication 598 UF Contact Information Additional worksheets provided for your Supporting Schedules or Explanations
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UBI Financial Statement Template – GL Accounts, Resources and Contacts
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Reconciliation to the General Ledger
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Documentary evidence of reconciliation from the PeopleSoft GL to the submitted UBI Financial Statement is required Examples of source documents: Cash Summary Appropriations Summary Grant Projects Summary KK to GL Summary Cost Distribution Reports
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Reconciliation to the General Ledger Navigate in myUFL to Enterprise Reporting > Department Reports Select your College and then the Department Choose June 2016 as the Period and Year Select the Cash Summary (PDF or Excel)
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Reconciliation to the General Ledger The Cash Summary provides the YTD Expenses by GL Account to record in the UBI Financial Statement Template
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UBI Tax Rates Federal: Florida: 5.5% Corporate Income Tax Rate
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IRS Focus Areas The IRS continues to watch for: Activities not “regularly carried on” Lack of a profit/profit motive – activities showing consistent losses (UF is required to net these losses to zero until profit is made.) Dual-use Expense Allocations – Depts. need to recognize all funding sources and subsidies if you are calculating a UBI % to be applied to your expenses (IRS says these losses are being subsidized from somewhere!)
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Reminders UBI is complex with multiple criteria and exclusions, often requiring interpretation and a case-by-case analysis. “Substance over form” - You may try to call income a qualified sponsorship, but if it has the characteristics of advertising, the IRS will likely conclude that it is taxable. University Payroll & Tax Services is here to assist you in determining if an activity might be subject to UBI tax.
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Due Date Certifications, Financial Statements, and Supporting Schedules are due : Tuesday, September 20, 2016 (for FY2015-2016) Questions, comments or requests for a departmental UBI visit? Contact: University Payroll and Tax Services (352) 392-1231
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CPE Remember to sign-in today. Also, sign the CPE sheet if you’d like to receive CPE credit.
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