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As the pressure on a gas increases As the pressure on a gas ____________ - the volume ___________ Pressure and volume are _________ related 1 atm 4 Liters 2 atm 2 Liters
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As the ___________on a gas increases - the ________ decreases __________ and _________ are inversely related 2 atm 2 Liters
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Boyle’s Law Timberlake, Chemistry 7 th Edition, page 253
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Boyle's Law If n and T are constant, then PV = (nRT) = k This means, for example, that __________ goes up as _________ goes down. Robert Boyle (1627 - 1691) Son of Early of Cork, Ireland. A bicycle pump is a good example of Boyle's law. As the volume of the air trapped in the pump is reduced, its pressure goes up, and air is forced into the tire.
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P vs. V (Boyle’s Data) Zumdahl, Zumdahl, DeCoste, World of Chemistry 2002, page 404
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Boyle’s Law Illustrated Zumdahl, Zumdahl, DeCoste, World of Chemistry 2002, page 404
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Pressure-Volume Relationship
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http://www.unit5.org/christjs/tempT 27dFields-Jeff/GasLaw1.htm Bell Jar Demonstrations
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Breathing
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Mechanics of Breathing Timberlake, Chemistry 7 th Edition, page 254
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Air Pressure Water pressure increases due to greater fluid above opening.
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Pressure and Volume of a Gas Boyle’s Law A quantity of gas under a pressure of 106.6 kPa has a volume of 380 cm 3. What is the volume of the gas at standard pressure, if the temperature is held constant?
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PV Calculation (Boyle’s Law) A quantity of gas has a volume of 120 cm 3 when confined under a pressure of 93.3 kPa at a temperature of 20 o C. At what pressure will the volume of the gas be 30 cm 3 at 20 o C?
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