1. Start Atoms and Periodic Table Unit Part III/V

2. RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

3. Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

4. 1

5. 1 Hydrogen (#1) 1 Valence Electron 1 Hydrogen (#1) 1 Valence Electron

6. 2

7. 2 Sodium (#11) 1 Valence Electron 2 Sodium (#11) 1 Valence Electron

8. 3

9. 3 Silicon (#14) 4 Valence Electrons

10. 4

11. 4 Carbon (#6) 4 Valence Electrons 4 Carbon (#6) 4 Valence Electrons

12. 5

13. 5 Sodium Again (#11) 1 Valence Electron

14. 6

15. 6 Copper (#29) 1 Valence Electron 6 Copper (#29) 1 Valence Electron

16. 7

17. 7 Helium (#2) 2 Valence Electrons 7 Helium (#2) 2 Valence Electrons

18. 8

19. 8 Aluminum (13) 3 Valence Electrons 8 Aluminum (13) 3 Valence Electrons

20. 9

21. 9 Chlorine ( #17) 7 Valence Electrons 9 Chlorine ( #17) 7 Valence Electrons

22. Bonus: What is this, and which characters have worn it. Do you know the order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

23. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Found by Bilbo Baggins, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

26. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Found by Bilbo Baggins, and given to Frodo Baggins. LOTR Trilogy & Hobbit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27. Bonus: Lost by the Dark Lord Sauron, Found by Smeagol / Gollum – Lost in cave, Found by Bilbo Baggins, and given to Frodo Baggins. LOTR Trilogy & Hobbit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

28. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

31. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

32. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

34. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

35. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. The number of valence electrons determines the group placement of an element on the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

38. What element is this? –Why?

39. What element is this? –Why? –Trick, Not a real atom.

40. What element is this? –Why? –Trick, Not a real atom. Based on valence electrons it would be nitrogen with 5.

41. What element is this? –Why? –Trick, Not a real atom. Based on valence electrons it would be nitrogen with 5. Based on total electrons it should be neon with 10.

42. What element is this? –Why? –Trick, Not a real atom. Based on valence electrons it would be nitrogen with 5. Based on total electrons it should be neon with 10. My best guess is that it is suppose to be neon but the creator in cyberland does not know about electron orbitals.

43. What is SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

44. Answer! SPONCH are the biologically important elements of life. 99% of life is made up of these atoms. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45. S- S- P- P- O- O- N- N- C- C- H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P- P- O- O- N- N- C- C- H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

47. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P-Phosphorus P-Phosphorus O- O- N- N- C- C- H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

48. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P-Phosphorus P-Phosphorus O-Oxygen O-Oxygen N- N- C- C- H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

49. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P-Phosphorus P-Phosphorus O-Oxygen O-Oxygen N-Nitrogen N-Nitrogen C- C- H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P-Phosphorus P-Phosphorus O-Oxygen O-Oxygen N-Nitrogen N-Nitrogen C-Carbon C-Carbon H- H- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

51. S-Sulfur S-Sulfur P-Phosphorus P-Phosphorus O-Oxygen O-Oxygen N-Nitrogen N-Nitrogen C-Carbon C-Carbon H-Hydrogen H-Hydrogen Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

52. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

53. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH?

55. Name: Sulfur Symbol: S Atomic Number: 16 Atomic Mass: 32.066 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

57. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

58. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

59. Name: Phosphorus Symbol: P Atomic Number: 15 Atomic Mass: 30.97376 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

60. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH?

61. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

62. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

63. Name: Oxygen Symbol: O Atomic Number: 8 Atomic Mass: 15.9994 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

64. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

65. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

66. Name: Nitrogen Symbol: N Atomic Number: 7 Atomic Mass: 14.00674 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

67. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

68. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

69. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

70. Name: Carbon Symbol: C Atomic Number: 6 Atomic Mass: 12.0107 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

71. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

72. Which orbital diagram below matches up with the letters from the word SPONCH? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

73. Name: Hydrogen Symbol: H Atomic Number: 1 Atomic Mass: 1.00794 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

74. There are just over one hundred different kinds of known atoms. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

75. There are just over one hundred different kinds of known atoms. Ninety two of these elements are naturally occurring (i.e. they are found on the earth), and the remainder have been made artificially in nuclear reactors. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

76. There are just over one hundred different kinds of known atoms. Ninety two of these elements are naturally occurring (i.e. they are found on the earth), and the remainder have been made artificially in nuclear reactors. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

77. Octet Rule – Elements want 8 electrons in their outer shell (valence). Octet Rule – Elements want 8 electrons in their outer shell (valence). Go to your mini periodic table and complete. Go to your mini periodic table and complete. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

78. The Noble Gases The Noble Gases Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

79. Who are Nobles, Describe them? Who are Nobles, Describe them? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

80. Who are Nobles, Describe them? Who are Nobles, Describe them? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

81. Hoot, Hoot – Who saw me? Hoot, Hoot – Who saw me? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

82. Activity! A dramatic story about noble gases and alkali metals. Activity! A dramatic story about noble gases and alkali metals. Story of woe and deception. Story of woe and deception. Includes a love theme. Includes a love theme. Struggle between the classes. Struggle between the classes. Conspiracy. Conspiracy. Murder Plot. Murder Plot. Seduction. Seduction. Valence Electrons. Valence Electrons. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

83. I need Characters. Henry and Martha I need Characters. Henry and Martha Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

84. I need Characters: Harold and Marcus I need Characters: Harold and Marcus Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

85. Will these two groups hang out socially? Will these two groups hang out socially? Lets find out! Lets find out! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

86. “Hey Henry.” “Hey Henry.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

87. “Look at those incomplete orbital’s over there.” “Look at those incomplete orbital’s over there.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88. “Maybe we should invite them to the party.” “Maybe we should invite them to the party.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

89. “Oh no Marcus!” “Oh no Marcus!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

90. “I see those snooty noble gases again.” “I see those snooty noble gases again.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

91. “Marcus!” “Marcus!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92. “What is it Harold?” “What is it Harold?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

93. “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.” “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

94. “Oh Martha!” “Oh Martha!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

95. “They don’t even have a full outer shell.” “They don’t even have a full outer shell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

96. “They are so poor.” “They are so poor.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

97. “I don’t think they even own more than one valence electron.” “I don’t think they even own more than one valence electron.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

98. “How many electrons do we have again…?” “How many electrons do we have again…?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

99. “Oh Henry.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

100. “We have 8, a full outer shell.” “We have 8, a full outer shell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

101. “I don’t want any more electrons.” “I don’t want any more electrons.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

102. “So we don’t need them for anything.” “So we don’t need them for anything.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

103. “Harold!” “Harold!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

104. “Don’t be a wicked atom.” “Don’t be a wicked atom.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

105. “I hope your not getting all unstable again.” “I hope your not getting all unstable again.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

106. “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.” “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.”“Ha-Ha-Ha.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

107. “Those poor Alkali Metals.” “Those poor Alkali Metals.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

108. “What a waste of particles.” “What a waste of particles.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109. “They have nothing to offer us, we have all the electrons we can handle.” “They have nothing to offer us, we have all the electrons we can handle.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

110. “Oh Henry!” “Oh Henry!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

111. “Your so Noble.” “Your so Noble.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

112. “I love it when you talk all sub- atomic.” “I love it when you talk all sub- atomic.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113. “Oh Martha!” “Oh Martha!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

114. “I love the way your electrons orbit.” “I love the way your electrons orbit.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

115. “So full and stable.” “So full and stable.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

116. “Marcus!” “Marcus!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117. “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.” “I’m going to kill those two noble gases.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

118. “Harold you fool.” “Harold you fool.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

119. “They can’t be reacted with.” “They can’t be reacted with.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

120. “They have a full outer shell.” “They have a full outer shell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

121. “I’m sick of them thinking they’re so good because they have a full outer shell.” “I’m sick of them thinking they’re so good because they have a full outer shell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

122. “I’m going “I’m going to kill them.” to kill them.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

123. “How will you do it?” “How will you do it?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

124. “I’m not sure yet, but I swear on my one electron they will die.” “I’m not sure yet, but I swear on my one electron they will die.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

125. “Come on, I see the halogens, they can make us more stable.” “Come on, I see the halogens, they can make us more stable.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

126. “Death is coming in a hail of electrons.” “Death is coming in a hail of electrons.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

127. “It’s time to die you noble fool!” “It’s time to die you noble fool!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

128. “Oh Harold my boy” “That didn’t even steal one electron from my outer shell.”

129. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “If I only had more electrons I would…”

130. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Oh Henry.” “Are you okay.”

131. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Oh Martha” “That wimpy Alkai- metal didn’t do a thing.”

132. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “Wait a minute.” “You two can’t bond with each other well.”

133. “Ohhhhhhhhh” “Ohhhhhhhhh” “He’s right Henry.” “We will never really be united.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

134. “Oh Martha” “I’m sorry that the truth about us has been exposed.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

135. “Our love will never become a bond.” “Our love will never become a bond.”“Ohhhhhhhhhhhh” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

136. “Our love will never become a bond.” “Our love will never become a bond.”“Ohhhhhhhhhhhh” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

137. “Ohhhhhhhhhhhh”

138. “Ohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh”

139. A round of applause for our actors and actresses. A round of applause for our actors and actresses. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

140. Noble Gases Alkali Metals Noble Gases Alkali Metals (Full Outer Shell)(One valence Electron) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy