1. ITS: Application of Cutting-edge Technology to Enhance Transport Management Riza Atiq bin Orang Kaya Rahmat UKM

2. http://www.aohc.it/pentaxday/pday10/pd1059.jpg

3. Road construction: now and then http://clevelandcivilwarroundtable.com/articles/means/civil_war_ roads.htm

4. Navigation System: From cutting edge technology to commodity http://www.maxaudio.com.my/index.php?act=viewProd&productId=7189

5. Computerised Automatic LRT

6. UKM Urban Transport Management System

7. SCATs, DBKL

8. ITACA, DBKL

9. ITIS, Kuala Lumpur

10. Variable Message System (VMS)

11. Centralised Traffic Control

12. Hierarchal Control

13. Distributed Control (with wireless communication system MP

14. Single Traffic Control Architecture

15. Traffic as seen at control room

16. UKM traffic light and surveillance camera in Bangi

17. Genetic Algorithm Finding optimum point

18. Example of a chromosom Chromosom 137421622

19. Crossing Chromosome atau Chromosome X 12563421Before crossing Chromosome Y54441537 Crossing at the middle Chromosome X 1 12561537 Chromosome Y 1 54443421After crossing Chromosome X12563421Before crossing Chromosome Y54441537 Crossing at the end Chromosome X 1 12563437 Chromosome Y 1 54441521After crossing

20. Mutation of Chromosome Original Chromosome54441537 Mutated Chromosome54321537

21. Minimsing Objective function from a generation to a generation

23. Civilised Traffic Control: Pedestrian and Public Transport Priority

24. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mauna_Loa_Carbon_Dioxide-en.svg

25. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Global_Warming_Predictions.png

26. Smart Camera

27. Detected Insident

28. Surveillance Camera

30. Conventional Surveillance Camera Architecture

31. Physical Architecture: UKM Surveillance System

32. Digital Image 480 pixel 640 x 3 pixel RGB

33. Observed Pixels for Vehicle Detection Ditection Pixel

34. Pixel intensity when vehicles passing through Bright colour vehicle White colour vehicle Dark colour vehecle

35. Pixels Intensity to measure vehicle length (a) Observed Pixels Position (b) Pixel Intensity Estimated length = 4.3 m Estimated length = 12 m

36. Speed measurement Travel distance = 5.8 m Frame rate = 5 frame / s Speed = 5.8 / (1/5) x (60 x 60) / 100 = 104 km/hr

37. Plate Number Recognition Enhancing Imege Capturing Imege Imege from camera Character Segmentation Searching and focusing to the plate number Training of Neural Network Character Normalisation Testing Neural Network

38. Transforming Image to Black & White to Simplify Processing

39. Neural Network to Read Plate Number 0 0 0 Input Layer 80 node Hidden Layer 20 node Output Layer 33 node Targetted Output 0 0 1 Bias 00010000 01111110 11100011 11000011 11100111 01111110

40. Incident and Disaster Ditection

41. Response System

42. Impact of Unsustainable Transport Economic Impact Social Impact Environmental Imapct Traffic Congestion Social justice Pencemaran udara Construction Cost Impact to low income group Climate change User Cost Health Health deterioration Noise and air pollution Mobility deterrant Impact to community cohesiveness Lost of habitat Break down and accident Impact to community livelyhood hidraulic Impact Deplited unrenewable resources Impact to aestatic Deplited unrenewable resources

43. Modelling policy impact on modal shift from private to public transport

44. Monitoring Air Polution City Centre Ring Road Arterial road Traffic control act as sluice gate, reducing green time for inbound traffic when pollution worsen Sensor pengukur pencemaran udara di pasang di pusat bandar Air polluion sensor at city centre

45. From silicon Chip to nano material

46. Conventional Weight Bridge

47. Weight in motion 5m Nano Sensor (carbon nano tube) to detect pressure, calibrated to measure weight and speed Smart Camera to read plate number Vehicle Database

48. Nano material Carbon nano tube in bridge construcition Conventional Construction

49. Nano material in road construction Wearing course Base course Sub-Base course Sub-grade Carbon Nano Tube ( Conventional Road Surface Road surface with carbon nano tube

50. Nano Solar Cell Nano Plumbum sulphide is very efficient in harvesting solar energy. Nano Plumbum sulphide is very efficient in harvesting solar energy. Street lighting post can be painted with nano plumbum sulphite to become an efficient photovoltaic Street lighting post can be painted with nano plumbum sulphite to become an efficient photovoltaic

51. What next

52. Ke mana lagi ??? From Sheba to Palestine in a split second

53. Where to ???

54. Worm hole

55. Terimakasih Thank you