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Published byBeatrice Hodges Modified over 8 years ago
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Objective: You will know what a renewable resource is and three examples.
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Review Natural Resource- Anything found in nature that we value and use to help our lives Renewable Resource- A resource we can replace as quickly (or close) as we use it Nonrenewable- A resource that cannot be replaced as we use it Energy Resource- A resource that is used to create energy
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Examples of Natural Resources Nonrenewable Resources Coal Oil Natural Gas Uranium (for nuclear power) Renewable Resources Wind Water Trees Sun Soil Animals
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Renewable Resources- Energy
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Solar Power- Advantages The sun constantly gives off energy in the form of light and heat. In one day, the Earth receives enough solar energy to power the world for 40 years Solar energy does not cause pollution
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Solar Power- Disadvantage Sun doesn’t always shine on Earth (night and cloudy days) The sun’s energy is spread out over a very large area (hard to collect enough) Can be expensive to get the equipment
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Solar Technologies
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Wind Power- Advantages World’s fastest growing energy source Great for areas where the wind often blows Wind energy is free and doesn’t pollute the environment
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Wind Power- Disadvantages Wind generators can be very noisy and can make the landscape less attractive Wind doesn’t always blow Wind generators can be destroyed by strong winds
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Wind Power Technology
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Water Power (Hydroelectric Power)- Advantages Once the dam and power plant are built, producing electricity with water is fairly cheap Does not create air pollution Water cycle guarantees we will have water Provides a steady supply of power (unlike wind and sun)
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Hydroelectric Power- Disadvantages Most of the possible rivers have already been dammed Dams can have negative impacts on the environment (harm fish, flood farmland, damage wetlands) Possibility of dams bursting
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Biomass- Huh? Biomass fuels are fuels made from living things. Examples include: wood, corn, leaves, food waste, manure, sugar Advantage- can always grow or produce more Disadvantage- producing large amounts is quite expensive
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Geothermal Energy Geothermal energy- the tremendous heat from Earth’s interior that heats magma The underground heat can be used to boil water and produce energy Advantages- unlimited, cheap, nonpolluting Disadvantages- only a few places where magma is close to the surface, drilling deep wells is expensive
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Other Energy Resources Hydrogen fuel- burns clean, forms only water when burned, very expensive Tidal Energy- using the tides to turn turbines and power generators, not many places where it can work Others?
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