1. Stamped classwork packet due TOMORROW (see HW page) Turn Do Now sheets in by Thursday Bring your textbook back please by Thursday. If you haven’t done so already, put your name in the front cover (makes it easier to match the book slips) Optional anonymous course survey on HW page

2. ANTEBELLUM/PRE CIVIL WAR

3. 1.Which sectional compromise created the 36°30’ line that outlawed slavery in northern territories? 2.Which compromise created a Fugitive Slave Law? 3.The Kansas-Nebraska Act created popular sovereignty which enraged northern abolitionists. What is abolitionism? What is popular sovereignty?

4. 1.Missouri Compromise/Compromise of 1820 2.Compromise of 1850 3.The desire to end slavery ; the idea that the residents of western territories have the right to decide if slavery will be allowed in their territory

5. 1.The Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857) case did WHAT to the Missouri Compromise? 2.Who was the leader of the Harper’s Ferry, Virginia raid who hoped to use the attack to end all slavery in the South? 3.What was the final event that led to the secession of the first Southern states?

6. 1.Ruled it as unconstitutional 2.John Brown 3.Election of 1860/Election of Abraham Lincoln

7. In 1820, Henry Clay negotiated the Missouri Compromise Missouri became a slave state Maine broke from Massachusetts & became a free state Slavery was outlawed in all western territories above the latitude of 36°30'

8. The Compromise of 1850 solved the sectional dispute between North & South California entered as a free state The people of Utah & New Mexico could vote to allow or ban slavery (popular sovereignty) A stronger Fugitive Slave Law was created that allowed Southerners to recapture slaves in the North The slave trade ended in Washington DC

9. Abolitionists

10. The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854

12. CIVIL WAR

13. 1.What was Lincoln’s war goal when the Civil War began? 2.What was Lincoln’s new war goal after the Battle of Antietam? 3.Put the Civil War events in the correct order: (a) Battle of Fort Sumter, (b) Lincoln’s election as president in 1860, (c) secession of South Carolina, and (d) the Civil War begins

14. 1.Lincoln’s initial goal was to “preserve the Union” and bring the South back into the USA 2.After Antietam, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation and made the Civil War about ending slavery 3.Correct order: (b) Lincoln’s election, (c) South Carolina secession, (a) Fort Sumter, (d) the Civil War begins

15. 1.Name two advantages of the Union at the outbreak of the Civil War 2.What impact does a suspension of habeas corpus have on someone who could be or has been arrested? 3.Which Civil War document said: “all persons held as slaves within said designated States, and parts of States, are, and henceforward shall be free; and that the Executive government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons” 4.What battle (in Pennsylvania) was considered the “turning point” of the Civil War because the Confederate army never attacked in Northern soil and began to lose the war

16. 1.Any two will do: Larger population for troops, more factories, more railroad lines, an advanced navy, more available farmland for food 2.They can be held in jail indefinitely without evidence or being charged with anything 3.The Emancipation Proclamation 4.Gettysburg

18. The Confederate States of America

19. Advantages of the Union & Confederacy

20. The Civil War Antietam, 1862: Convinced England & France not to join war with CSA & convinced Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation

21. Emancipation Proclamation in 1863

22. The Civil War Vicksburg, 1863: Cut off Southern access to Mississippi River & led to Ulysses Grant’s promotion Gettysburg, 1863: The “turning point” of the Civil War

24. RECONSTRUCTION

25. 1.What is “Reconstruction”? 2.Name two goals of the Union during Reconstruction 3.What did the 13 th Amendment do? 4.What did the 14 th Amendment do? 5.What was the main drawback of sharecropping?

26. 1.The era after the Civil War from 1865 to 1877 2.Goals include: Bring South back into the Union; End slavery; Protect African-Americans; Deciding how or if to punish Confederates for their role in the Civil War; Rebuilding the nation 3.Ended slavery 4.Gave freed slaves citizenship 5.Permanent cycle of debt