1. Chapter 13 Review

2. Where did they live? How did workers try to improve things? Where did immigrants come from? Why?Why? What is a famine? Slums: rundown housing near the factories They organized trade unions and strikes. IrelandIreland A potato famine in Ireland An extreme shortage of food. Describe factory conditions Long hours Dangerous conditions Long hours Dangerous conditions

3. Life in the South

4. SLAVE CODES COULD NOT LEARN TO READ & WRITE COULD NOT ASSEMBLE IN LARGE GROUPS COULD NOT LEAVE PLANTATION WITHOUT A PASS Laws to control slaves

5. Cotton Gin Invented by: ELI WHITNEY What it did: MADE COTTON PRODUCTION EASIER Result: SLAVERY INCREASED

6. Railroads Where were most of the railroads? The North How did they help the North? You could ship crops from the West to northern cities. How did a lack of railroads hurt the South? During the Civil War, the South could not transport soldiers and supplies quickly.

7. How were North and South different? NORTHSOUTH Economy based on industry Economy based on agriculture No slaverySlavery Many railroadsFew railroads canals, roadsfew canals, bad roads food crops cotton and tobacco were main crops

8. Words to study telegraph discrimination overseer trade unionfamineslave code strike yeomancotton gin prejudice tenant farmer capital