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Fac- Opus- Erg- Labor- UNIT ONE
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To make, to do FAC-
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Synonyms: Rattle Unsettle Humiliate unnerve Antonyms: To relax To comfort Calm down DISCOMFIT: VERB Examples: Bullies try to discomfit kids Politicians in debates want to discomfit each other Parents often discomfit their children Definition: to embarrass and confuse
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Listening to her parents fight discomfited the young child. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: The student felt discomfited because… DISCOMFIT SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Confusion Mystery Muddying Synonyms: Education Instruction Schooling Tutoring Examples: Teachers Work training Workshops Classes Definition: improvement or enlightenment
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The magician revealed some of his secrets for the edification of his audience. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: For the edification of his employees, the supervisor showed them… EDIFICATION SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Good deed Kindness Charity service Synonyms: Crime Offense Misconduct Illegal behavior Examples: Embezzling from government funds Using company car for personal use Accepting bribes Definition: misconduct or wrongdoing, especially by a public official
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The mayor was accused of malfeasance when the news reported that he was accepting bribes. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: Tired of his employee’s malfeasances, the boss… MALFEASANCE SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Impossible Difficult Hard to do unmanageable Synonyms: Possible Achievable Reasonable Examples: Getting a job at McDonald’s Driving to Denver in a day Passing American Literature Definition: capable of being accomplished
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Walking across Valentine in an hour or two would be feasible; walking across Omaha in an hour or two would not be feasible. Building a house in one day with only two people would not be feasible…unless it’s a treehouse. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: It is feasible that right now, I could get a job… FEASIBLE SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Deficit Shortage Scarcity lack Synonyms: Surplus Excess Oversupply abundance Examples: A flood would provide a surfeit of water An outstanding crop Too much homework This summer we had a surfeit of heat! Definition: being too full, an overabundance
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Because of the surfeit of stray dogs at the shelter, Doug decided to adopt two of the dogs. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: Because of the surfeit of rain, … SURFEIT SENTENCES
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Wealth, power, resource OPUS-
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Antonyms: Dud Flop Lemon Synonyms: Masterpiece Crowning Achievement Piece de Resistance Crowning Jewel Examples: Da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Mrs. Kilmer’s PowerPoints Definition: The greatest work of an artist, writer, or composer
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The painting of the ceiling in the Sistene Chapel is considered by many to be Michelangelo’s magnum opus. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: I would consider my magnum opus to be… MAGNUM OPUS SENTENCES
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Antonyms: No pattern Synonyms: MO: manner of operating Approach Method of operating Examples: disciplined punctual careless serious Definition: Manner of working
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Many serial killers can be linked to their crimes because they tend to follow a particular modus operandi. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: In school, my modus operandi is… MODUS OPERANDI SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Poor Meager Deprived broke Synonyms: Affluent Lavish Rich magnificent Examples: Gold ceiling tiles Owning several Rolex watches Having a private jet Living in a 50-room mansion Definition: Possessing or showing great wealth
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Rihanna lives an opulent lifestyle, living in a mansion on a private island. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: The house was very opulent because… OPULENT SENTENCES
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Work ERG-
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Antonyms: Independent Separate alone Synonyms: Teamwork Cooperation collaboration Examples: Teammates who fire each other up When everyone works harder because they’re together When group members build on each other’s ideas Definition: The power that comes from people working together
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No one on the team was a star, but the synergy that came from them working together helped them win the tournament. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: You could see the amazing synergy between the employees when they… SYNERGY SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Random prayers Synonyms: Ritual Church service Prayer service Examples: The order of a church service The list of Bible readings a church uses Definition: A pattern or order of prayer and worship
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A printout of the church’s liturgy was provided at the wedding. The liturgy of Islam comes from the Koran. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: One part of a church’s liturgy might be… LITURGY SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Energy Liveliness Oomph vitality Synonyms: Tiredness Exhaustion Slowness Lifelessness Examples: After you’re sick After a hard practice After working in the hot sun After you were out late Definition: Sluggishness, inactivity, laziness
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Even though I slept well, I couldn’t shake off my lethargy, and all day I kept falling asleep in class. Working a double shift three days in a row made me so lethargic that I didn’t even go out Friday night. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: I feel lethargic when… Or… You can avoid lethargy by… LETHARGY SENTENCES
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work LABOR-
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Antonyms: Easy Relaxing simple Synonyms: Difficult Backbreaking Tough painful Examples: Fighting canyon fires Completing algebra assignments Training for a marathon Definition: Requiring lots of mental or physical effort
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Moving to a new house was so laborious that I hope I never have to move again. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: A task that I find is laborious is… LABORIOUS SENTENCES
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Antonyms: To be succinct, short To compliment Synonyms: Criticize Overstress Hit, beat whip Examples: Pastors or teachers or parents who talk too long about one topic To be chewed out too much for something you did Definition: 1. discuss in too much detail 2. To attack
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Instead of belaboring about what else we can have on our float, let’s just vote on the ideas we already have. The tabloids belabored Tom Cruise for being a Scientologist. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: I wish my parents wouldn’t belabor me about… BELABOR SENTENCES
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Antonyms: Shorten Abbreviate Condense reduce Synonyms: Add more detail Explain Describe Examples: Teachers ask you to elaborate about an answer Boss may ask you to elaborate on a problem If selling a car, you may need to elaborate on its features Definition: explain in more detail
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If you don’t understand a math problem, you should ask your teacher to elaborate on how to solve it. When the game show contestant elaborated too much about his life, the host asked for a commercial break. FINISH THIS SENTENCE: Jorge would not elaborate on his plans to leave town because… ELABORATE SENTENCES
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