Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byAlbert Horton Modified over 8 years ago
1
Today’s Target! Thurs., Oct. 22 nd Students will identify accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of an income statement Agenda Start Chapter 7 Guiding Question: “How do we close out our accounting cycle?” NOTE: Test – Chapter 6 Monday., Oct. 26 th
2
Reporting Financial Information Financial information needed by managers and owners to make good business decisions can be found in the general ledger accounts. However, it’s very detailed. To make information more usable, it’s summarized, organized and reported to the owners and managers.
3
Reporting Financial Information ALL financial information must be reported if good business decisions are to be made. A financial statement with incomplete information is similar to a book with missing pages. Adequate Disclosure – when financial statements contain all information necessary to understand a business’s financial condition
4
Reporting Financial Information Businesses always prepare financial statements at the end of each fiscal period. Example: Monthly, Annually Income Statement Balance Sheet
5
Income Statement Reports financial information over a specific period of time, indicating the financial progress of a business in earning a net income or net loss. Revenue = earnings from business activities Expenses = amounts a business pays to operate the business and earn revenue The revenue earned and the expenses incurred to earn that revenue are reported in the same fiscal period
6
Income Statement All the information necessary to prepare the income statement can be found on the work sheet Four sections (pg. 182-183) Heading Revenue Expenses Net income or net loss
7
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 7 LESSON 7-1 HEADING OF AN INCOME STATEMENT 1 2 3 page 182 1.name of the company 2.name of the report 3.date of the report
8
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 8 LESSON 7-1 REVENUE, EXPENSES, AND NET INCOME SECTIONS OF AN INCOME STATEMENT 1 Revenue 3 Revenue amount 4 Expenses 5 Account titles 6 Expense amount 8 Total expenses 9 Total of expenses 12 Net Income 7 Single line 11 10 Calculate net income 14 Double lines 13 Record net income 2 Account title page 183
9
Component Percentage Analysis Revenue is compared to two components on an income statement: Total expenses Net income A manager analyzes relationships between these two components and the total sales to make decisions about future operations.
10
Component Percentage Analysis Component percentage – percentage relationship between one financial statement item and the total that includes that item Calculated by dividing the amount of each component by the total amount of sales Various industries publish average percentages for similar businesses Also beneficial to compare percentages from one fiscal period to the next
11
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 11 LESSON 7-1 COMPONENT PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS OF AN INCOME STATEMENT page 184
12
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 12 LESSON 7-1 INCOME STATEMENT WITH TWO SOURCES OF REVENUE AND A NET LOSS 1 Revenue 3 Revenue amounts 2 Account titles 6 Net Loss 7 Record Net Loss 5 Total Revenue 4 Total of revenue page 185
13
Assignment 7-1 Work Together & On Your Own 7-1 Application
14
Balance Sheet Reports financial information on a specific date, indicating the financial condition of the business A business with adequate available assets and few liabilities is in strong financial condition
15
Balance Sheet All the information necessary to prepare the balance sheet can be found on the work sheet A balance sheet has four sections: Heading (CENTER) Assets (on the LEFT) Liabilities (on the RIGHT) Owner’s Equity (on the RIGHT)
16
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 16 LESSON 7-2 HEADING OF A BALANCE SHEET page 187 1 2 3 1.name of the company 2.name of the report. 3.date of the report.
17
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 17 LESSON 7-2 BALANCE SHEET page 187
18
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 18 LESSON 7-2 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES SECTIONS OF A BALANCE SHEET page 188 4 Liabilities 1 Assets Total Liabilities8 2 Account titles 3 Asset amounts Single line 7 6 Liability amounts 5 Account titles Total of liabilities 9
19
Capital Companies may choose to report only the amount of current capital. It is calculated using the amounts on the worksheet CapitalNetDrawing Account + Income- AccountBalance OR-Net Loss
20
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 20 LESSON 7-2 OWNER’S EQUITY SECTION OF A BALANCE SHEET page 189 7 Total Liab. and Owner’s Eq.5 Total Assets 1 Owner’s Equity 2 Account title 3 Capital amount 4 Single line 6 Total of assets 8 Total of Liabilities and Owner’s Equity 9 Compare totals 10 Double lines
21
CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning 21 LESSON 7-2 OWNER’S EQUITY REPORTED IN DETAIL ON A BALANCE SHEET page 190 2 Beginning capital amount 6 Difference 8 Current capital amount 1 Beginning capital 3 Net Income 4 Drawing Ending capital 7 9 Total Liabilities and Owner’s Equity 5 Single line
22
Today’s Target! Mon., Oct. 26 th Students will demonstrate accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of a worksheet Agenda Chapter 6 Test Finish Chapter 7 Guiding Question: “How do we close out our accounting cycle?” NOTE: Test – Chapter 7 – Wed., Oct. 28th
23
Today’s Target! Wed., Oct. 28 th Students will demonstrate accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of Income and Balance Sheet Statements Agenda Chapter 7 Review and Questions Chapter 7 Test AQR Carnival Something Different Guiding Question: “How do we close out our accounting cycle?”
24
Assignment Questions on: 7-1 Application 7-2 Application 7-3 Application Chapter 7 Study Guide Chapter 7 Test A
25
Today’s Target! Fri., Oct. 30 th Students will demonstrate accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of Income and Balance Sheet Statements Agenda Chapter 7 Test Something Different Guiding Question: “What are the official end of month documents?”
26
Today’s Target! Nov. 3 rd Students will demonstrate accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of Income and Balance Sheet Statements Agenda Something Different: Researching Company Information using Accounting Concepts Guiding Question: “How can you use Accounting data to make wise business &/or investing decisions?”
27
Bringing Accounting to Life…. Watch Steve Jobs Video Read Apple Articles Research Apple’s Financial Activity Fill out chart in packet
28
Today’s Target! Nov. 5 th Students will demonstrate accounting concepts and practices related to preparation of Income and Balance Sheet Statements Agenda Something Different: Researching Company Information using Accounting Concepts Present company findings to class Decide on stock shares – purchase stocks Guiding Question: “How can you use Accounting data to make wise business &/or investing decisions?”
29
Bringing Accounting to Life…. Yahoo Finance Activity Research given company below: Monster Beverage (MNST) Keurig Green Mountain (GMCR) Celgene (CELG) Microsoft (MSFT) Hewlet Packard (HPQ) Tesla (TSLA) Disney (DIS) Nike (NKE) IBM (IBM) Create a brief PP about your company and it’s financial data (What’s your company, how financial secure is it, what’s happening in the news/company, your recommendations on investing into your company (future outlook etc)
30
Bringing Accounting to Life…. Create a brief PP about your company and it’s financial data: What’s your company How financial secure is it What’s happening in the news/company Your recommendations on investing into your company (future outlook etc.)
31
Today’s Target! Nov. 9 th Students will invest into companies presented using accounting data presented Agenda Something Different: Present company findings to class Decide on stock shares – purchase stocks Chapter 8 Guiding Question: “How can you use Accounting data to make wise business &/or investing decisions?”
32
Bringing Accounting to Life… Present information to class Using PowerPoint Individually decide how you might invest in these companies You have $100,000 Open Investment Spreadsheet Input stock decisions Chapter 8
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.