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1368 A.D. – 1644 A.D..  Loss of Foreign wars Kamikaze (Divine Wind)  Lost Japan Lost Vietnam.

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Presentation on theme: "1368 A.D. – 1644 A.D..  Loss of Foreign wars Kamikaze (Divine Wind)  Lost Japan Lost Vietnam."— Presentation transcript:

1 1368 A.D. – 1644 A.D.

2  Loss of Foreign wars Kamikaze (Divine Wind)  Lost Japan Lost Vietnam

3  Kublai Khan, Great Ruler – fat Wife, Son (Prince) dies  Yuan Dynasty couldn’t be as good

4  Mongols Rebel Felt being too Chinese  Chinese Rebel Hign Taxes & Mongols - Not Han  Yellow River Change Course Zhu Yuanzhang

5  Ugly!!  Poor Had to give up brother & sister  Yellow River Changes Course Parents died

6  Goes to Monastery Rebels to government Government burns the monastery Zhu Yuanzhang Rebels again  Result Result

7  Rebellion won! Zhu Yuanzhang was the chief  Zhu Yuanzhang starts new Dynasty  Ming （明朝）

8 A. K. A. Yongle

9  Hong Wu’s grandson-Becomes Emperor after Hong Wu Yong Le, the fourth son, doesn’t like it Rebel, and success!

10

11 Compare & Contrast with Ming Dynasty & Yuan Dynasty Government

12  Capital was in Beijing  Government repaired the road & Canals  Government based on Confucianism

13  The emperor Han Ming Mongols Yuan  Tax Low Ming High Yuan

14  Civil Service Exam In Ming Not Mongols  Chinese Low job; Foreigners & Mongols High job

15  Built by Yongle (Chengzu) Forbidden to everyone  According to legend, 9999 rooms 10.000=number of heaven Wanted to be as close, but not as number of heaven Actually about 9000 rooms

16  Emperor announced important things Maozedong announced People’s Republic of China Main Gate to Forbidden City

17 Palace of Harmony

18  Palace of Supreme Harmony Important Meeting Ceremony

19  Palace of Middle Harmony Emperor rest for ceremony  Palace of Preserving Harmony Emperor watched Civil Service Exam

20  Protected China from Japanese Pirates  Tried to defend Mongols

21  Mongols ruled for many years The Great Wall no use  Great Wall to defend Xiongnu (Mongols)  Was Destroyed ; no repair  Chinese defensive very weak!

22  Emperor – too much money on them Only Age 22 ; Build tomb (??)  Climate Change  Rebellion!! Rebellion!!

23  Rebellion took important people Ming General asks Manchus for help After Manchus defeat rebellion,  Betrayed  New Dynasty, Qing Starts

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