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Bell Work 1.Find all coterminal angles with 125° 1.Find a positive and a negative coterminal angle with 315°. 1.Give the reference angle for 212°. 1.Find the missing measures. 13 x 8 10.3 2.1 x
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5.2 Trigonometric Ratios in Right Triangles
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What is a ratio? 3 The ratio of side AB to side BC can be written as 3 to 4, 3:4, or ¾. (We will use the fraction form) A comparison of two numbers 5 3 4 C B A
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Trigonometric ratios Sine (sin) Cosine (cos) Tangent (tan) Cosecant (csc) Secant (sec) Cotangent (cot)
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Radical Review √8 √588 7 √3 25 √15
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Trigonometric Ratios B Sin C = Opposite Hypotenuse Cos C = Adjacent Hypotenuse Tan C = Opposite Adjacent A C
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Find the values of the sine, cosine, and tangent for < B. Sin B = opposite = hypotenuse Cos B = Adjacent = hypotenuse Tan B = Opposite = adjacent 3√85 18 33 C B A
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Find the values of sine, cosine, and tangent for < A sin A = Cos A = tan A = 17 15 8 C B A
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Reciprocal Trig Ratios What is a reciprocal? What is the reciprocal of ⅓? What is the reciprocal of ⅔? What is the reciprocal of ⅘ ?
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Reciprocal Trig Ratios csc α = 1 sin α sec α = 1 cos α cot α = 1 tan α NOTE: α represents an unknown angle measure
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Reciprocal Trig Ratios If cos α = ½, then sec α = ____ If sin α = ¾, then csc α = ______ If cot α = 2, then tan α= _______ If csc α =.35, then sin α = _____
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Find the six trigonometric ratios for <P. sin P = csc P = cos P = sec P = tan P = cot P = P MN 10 7 √149
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Find the six trigonometric ratios for <E. sin E = csc E = cos E = sec E = tan E= cot E = D E F 73
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Special Right Triangles 30-60-90
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Special Right Triangles 45-45-90
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Find x and y.
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Find x and y.
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ACT Prep A man is walking his dog on level ground in a straight line with a tree. The angle of elevation from the man’s present position to the top of a nearby telephone pole is 30°. The angle of elevation from the tree to the top of the telephone pole is 45°. If the telephone pole is 40 feet tall, how far is the man with the dog from the tree?
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ACT prep cont… A.1.7 feet B.29.3 feet C.42.3 feet D.17.8 feet
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More ACT Prep Dec 2007 ACT
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Use a calculator to find each 1.sin 52° 2.tan 37° 3.sec 123° 4.cot 41°37’ 5.csc 21°15’19” 6.cos 83°51’37”
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EXIT PASS Find the EXACT value. 1.cos A 2.tan B 3.csc A A B C 20 m 6 m
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