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Published byKristian Stevens Modified over 8 years ago
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Small Body Objects
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Comets Chunks of ice and rocks that originate from the outer solar system and ort cloud. Structure: – Nucleus – solid core or rock and ice – Coma – very thin layer of water and dust atmosphere – Tail – caused by solar winds blowing the coma material away from the sun at all times. Comets may sometimes travel into their tails when going away from the Sun. – Jets – geyser like eruptions from uneven heating causing spinning and possible breakage of the comet.
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Asteroids Small, rocky, atmosphereless objects. Can very in size from a pebble to 100s of km in diameter. Most are located in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter More are located outside Neptune’s orbit in the Kuiper Asteroid Belt.
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Meteoroids Small, rocky bodies that travel through space. Most are smaller than the size of a pebble, but bigger than a grain of dust.
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Meteor Streak of light seen when a meteoroid enters Earth’s atmosphere. Caused by the heating of particles from friction against the atmosphere. We call these shooting stars
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Meteorite Piece of space rock that does not burn up entirely on atmospheric entry. Meteorites can be found on Earth’s surface.
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