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END BASIC ELECTRICAL THEORY Basic Electricity
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1 THE ATOM AND ITS STRUCTURE
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2 CURRENT
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3 THE FLOW OF ELECTRONS
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4 VOLTAGE
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6 Continuity Of The Electric Circuit
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7 Elements in an electric clrcuit
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8 OHM'S LAW
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9 V I R Ohm’s law V = I x R I = V / R R = V / I
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10 2 ohms How much current ? V IR V / R = I 12 / 2 = 6 amps 12V
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11 SHORT CIRCUIT AND FUSES
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12 ELECTRIC WIRES AND CABLES
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13 Cable
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14 RESISTORS
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15 - 12v + - 12v + V 24 volts 4v 12 volts Series With all the bulbs the same size each bulb will use 4 volts to push the current through it. Two batteries in series doubles the amount of cells so doubles the amount of voltage
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16 12 volts V - + + - Parallel Two batteries in parallel increases the surface area of the plates in the battery so their combined output is increased Bulbs in parallel each bulb has its own supply and its own earth each bulb therefore uses 12 volts to push the current through it.
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17 RESISTORS IN SERIES RESISTORS IN PARALLEL
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18 RESISTIVITY
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19 Resistance Variation Upon Temperature Variation
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20 Rheostats And Potentiometers
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21 ALTERNATOR
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22 Capacitor / Condenser
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23 Magnetic Effect Of The Electric Current
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24 The right hand rule
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27 Direct Current Electric Motor
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28 DYNAMO
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29 Semiconductor Materials DIODE
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30 ZENER DIODE
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35 Pressure Voltage Volts V Flow Current AmpsI Restriction ResistanceOhmsR PowerWatts W Electrical Terms
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