1. Infants and Toddlers

2. Characteristics Your behavior will influence the child. Young children are dependent on consistent relationships. Young children need consistent guidance with age appropriate expectations, & simple rules.

3. Guidelines Provide a safe & healthy environment. Have trusting relationships. Respect cultures/heritage. Curriculum should meet unique needs of the child. Follow a consistent routine. Encourage curiosity. Avoid overstimulation. Provide experiences so children learn to master new skills.

4. Infant Environment Attractive and comfortable Feeding area Diapering Cuddling with caregiver Sleeping Playing- interactive and safe

5. Toddler Environment Safety and Health Open areas for exploration and free movement- climbing, crawling, walking….. Play areas-interactive & safe Diapering/Toileting Eating Outdoor area

6. Caring for Infants & Toddlers Crying as a means of communication Separation anxiety Routines & consistency ◦ Feeding-Diapering/toileting-Nap time

7. Play and Toys Looking Reaching+ Grasping Cuddling Squeezing/manipulation Kicking + hitting Push/pull Sound Large Motor Small motor

8. Activity Areas Art Sensory Small muscle Large muscle Music Language

9. Activity Areas and care should be provided to meet all development needs of the child.