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MERCURY: User Centric Device and Service Processing Birgitta König-Ries, Kobkaew Opasjumruskit Institute for Computer Science, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena Andreas Nauerz, Martin Welsch IBM Germany Research and Development http://www.mercury-portals.org/ MKWI 2012 29.02.2012 – 02.03.2012
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Agenda Introduction Scenario Requirements & Related works System Architecture Summary
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Mobile devices Sensors & Actuators Web Services Existing solutions – Not generic – Need IT knowledge MERCURY Introduction Internet of Computers
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Scenario B J
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Requirements
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User Interface Combine sensors, services, and actuators Easy-to-use No programming Mashup builder Web Portal IBM Mashup Center SensorMap Websphere Portal
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User Model User authentication User preferences http://www.minerva-portals.de/
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Discovery of Devices & Services Functional and non-functional properties Ontologies to classify sensor Heavy-weight matchmaking algorithms Web service for social networking Connects sensors with users and applications ObservationObservation SensorSensor TimeTime LocationLocation WeatherWeather Working Group on Semantic Sensors Sensorpedia
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Rights Management Which sensors/actuators can be access by whom Which level of granularity of information ConServ - Context as service management – Sharing of context data across environments – Discovery of remote context data – Privacy protection of context data Heterogeneity of sensors Available for non-IT users
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Sensor Integration Heterogeneity Scalability Middleware Web-based query interface Handle sensors of all types Middleware Web-based query interface Handle sensors of all types GSN - Global Sensor Network Internet Sensor node GSN Wikipedia of sensors Sensor querying and tasking SensorMap Wikipedia of sensors Sensor querying and tasking SensorMap SenseWeb
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System Architecture Sensors/ Actuators Network Sensors/ Actuators Network Sensors/ Actuators Network Sensors/ Actuators Network … c c Service WWW Gateway … … DBMS Metadata Sensor/Service Discovery User Management Execution Environment Middleware Sensor/Actuator Management Runtime UI Web Portal
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Summary Seamless, user-friendly integration of devices and services Motivating scenario, reviewed analogous projects Sketched a possible system architecture Prototypical implementation which will be evaluated in user studies and will gradually be extended
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Q&A ?
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Functional Module RequirementRelated WorkFunctional Module User Interface & User Model Yahoo Pipes, IBM Mashup Center, SensorMap, Minerva Portals Web Portal, User Management Discovery of Devices & Services W3C Incubator Working Group on Semantic Sensors, Sensorpedia Sensor/ Actuator Management, Sensor/ Service Discovery Rights ManagementGoogle Latitude, Foursquare, Facebook places, ConServ User Management Sensor IntegrationGSN, SenseWebMiddleware
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References [BKRHS11] Fedor Bakalov, Birgitta König-Ries, Tobias Hennig, and Gabriele Schade. Usability Study of a Semantic User Model Visualization for Social Networks, 2011. [GT09] Dominique Guinard. Towards the web of things: Web mashups for embedded devices. In Proceedings of WWW 2009. ACM. [GR10]Bryan Gorman and David Resseguie. Final Report: Sensorpedia Phases 1 and 2. Technical report, 2010. [HRH09]Gearoid Hynes, Vinny Reynolds, and Manfred Hauswirth. A Context Lifecycle For Web-Based Context Management Services. In Proceedings of the 4th European Conference on Smart Sensing and Context (EuroSSC), 2009. [MF10]Friedemann Mattern and Christian Floerkemeier. From the Internet of Computers to the Internet of Things., volume 6462 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer,2010. [SHS08]Amit Sheth, Cory Henson, and Satya Sahoo. Semantic Sensor Web. In IEEE Internet Computing, pages 78–83, 2008.
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