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Mobile Development Shootout with jQuery Mobile, Sencha Touch, and Appcelerator Titanium Steve Drucker Founder / President Fig Leaf Software
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About Me B.S. Computer Science, The University of Maryland College Park Certified Technical Trainer (CTT+) Certified Sencha Instructor Certified Titanium Developer Authored first book about ColdFusion Author of "Teach Yourself Sencha in a Day" Authored 20+ instructor-led training courses for Adobe, Sencha, Paperthin, JackBe, and Fig Leaf Software Singlehandedly developed generation 2 of voanews.com – 44 sites in 44 languages with 500K content items Consulting architect for www.nps.gov Developed mobile apps for ENTNet, Archdiocese of Baltimore, and Quest Diagnostics 20+ year career in I.T.
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About Me Current Projects "Teach Yourself Sencha Touch and Ext JS 4 in a Day" http://training.figleaf.com/tutorials/senchacomplete/ "Fast Track to Sencha Touch 2.2" iPad-based patient chart for Quest Diagnostics iPad-based crime reporting tool for D.H.S. A few published apps (also available on iTunes & Play) www.archbalt.org/mobile www.entnet.org/mobile training.figleaf.com/mobile
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Introduce Yourselves! Why are you here? What is your technical background? What do you hope to learn? What kinds of projects are you working on?
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Topics jQuery Mobile Sencha Touch Appcelerator Titanium
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Evaluation Criteria Build reference app: Friends with Beer Demonstrate typical mobile functionality Layout Theming Data Interoperability Data Entry Media handling Map Support X-Device Compatibility HTML Support Performance Goal: Understand the Development Experience & TCO
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Friends with Beer
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jQuery Mobile Browser-based mobile application development framework that sits on top of jQuery DOM-based coding approach to mobile development Supported by Adobe, appendTo, jQuery Foundation Open Source Relatively good IDE support X-device compatible Compile to native app with PhoneGap / PhoneGap Build
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jQuery Mobile Views
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jQuery Mobile Data Handling Note: You will likely want to use Backbone.js to enhance native data handling
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Dynamically Populating UI
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Development Tools Dreamweaver CS 6 Aptana Studio Codiqa ThemeRoller
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Dreamweaver Insert menu helps lower learning curve for JQM tag attributes Mobile swatches feature deploys themeroller themes One-click packaging with PhoneGap Build integration Not truly WYSIWYG
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Codiqa Browser-based visual WYSIWYG designer Does not allow you to define/edit event handlers
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ThemeRoller
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JQM Code Walkthrough Friends with Beer, JQM Edition
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JQM Summary Strengths Easy DOM-based syntax to master X-device support Large numbers of developers already fluent in jQuery Weaknesses No built-in development framework (MVC) DOM syntax can be repetitive Performance Likely to need 3 rd party plugins http://www.tutorialfeed.org/2012/02/10-awesome-jquery-mobile- plugins-for.html http://backbonejs.org http://code.google.com/p/jquery-ui-map Our Conclusion Best suited for very small projects or "multi-page apps" where an app server is dynamically generating the views as an alternative to responsive web design.
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Sencha Touch Browser-based mobile application development framework Uses similar development paradigms to Ext JS 4 JavaScript MVC class-based approach to development Open source Supported by Sencha (VC-backed) Compatible with most mobile browsers (Chrome, Safari, iOS Browser, Android Browser, Kindle, current-gen Blackberry, Windows Mobile/Surface Excellent developer tools and resources Compile to native app with either PhoneGap or Sencha CMD Native API support for some device APIs. Several code generation tools available
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Sencha Touch Views
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Sencha Touch Data Handling
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Sencha Touch Development Tools Sencha Architect Sencha Eclipse Plugin Sencha Cmd 3 3 rd Party Support JetBrains WebStorm / IntelliJ Sublime Text
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Sencha Architect
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Sencha Eclipse Plugin
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Sencha Cmd 3 Command-line utility Code generation tools Sencha Mobile Packager Code selection tools for tuning what's included in your app's final distro Workspace management Integration with Apache Ant
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Sencha Touch Code Walkthrough
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Sencha Touch Summary Strengths Only full-featured WYSIWYG IDE available Use same IDE, concepts and similar syntax for Touch & Desktop development Best performing mobile web framework MVC framework well-suited to large development projects, working in teams Documentation, Examples, Fig Leaf's Getting Started Tutorials Weaknesses Syntax and MVC framework can be challenging to master for non-professionals (somewhat mitigated by Sencha Architect) Performance not as good as native app (but improving) No visual theme builder, upgrading from older versions typically involves some level of effort. Our Conclusion Best overall framework for line-of-business and enterprise app development
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Appcelerator Titanium Mobile App development framework compiler Compiles XML and JavaScript into a native iOS / Android / Mobile Web App using native device UI components. Supported by Appcelerator (the owners of Aptana Studio) Open source IDE (Titanium Studio) is based on Aptana Studio (no WYSIWYG) MVC development model similar to Adobe Flex &.ASPX Compiles to Android, iOS, and Web, however, your app will not look the same on different devices (due to differences in native UI components) Extensive support for Aptana's cloud services and native device APIs
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Titanium Views
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Titanium Data Handling
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Titanium Studio
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Titanium Code Walkthrough
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Appcelerator Titanium Summary Strengths Android and iOS apps look and function as native apps because they are native apps Appcelerator cloud support Native API support (alternative to PhoneGap) Building "hybrid" apps (e.g. FaceBook) with WebView component Weaknesses Can be difficult to debug Web app generation is immature Compilation times can add up Missing an abstraction layer for some commonly used form GUI's (select boxes) – they advise using web forms The same app on different platforms will not look the same Must tag certain components as device-specific, leading to longer development cycles Our Conclusion Good for handling apps with lots of a/v integration or dependencies on device-specific features. Use as a native shell around a webview
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Q & A
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Contact Us sdrucker@figleaf.com http://www.linkedin.com/in/uberfig http://www.facebook.com/steve.drucker http://druckit.wordpress.com http://www.figleaf.com http://training.figleaf.com Free tutorials: http://training.figleaf.com/tutorials Ask me about our Consulting, Training, and Software Sales!
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