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Waste Analysis: Goals and Methods Paul H. Brunner Vienna University of Technology Institute for Water Quality and Waste Management http://awsnt.tuwien.ac.at
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design: inge hengl\vorträge\br\AWAST.ppt P.H. BrunnerWorkshop Vienna, 27 th -29 th, June 2001 Goal: Composition of all input goods mixed waste collection - mixed waste PHH- mixed waste municipal incineration - mixed waste TIBS or- mixed waste MBT - etc.- etc. separate collection - organic waste PHH or - organic waste SC-MBT - paper PHH - paper SC-PCS road cleaning etc.
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design: inge hengl\vorträge\br\AWAST.ppt P.H. BrunnerWorkshop Vienna, 27 th -29 th, June 2001 Goal: „Waste Matrix“ for all wastes Example „mixed waste“ (CAUTION!! units: mass per kg of total mixed wastes) substance good paper 250 2 organic household 250 1 waste plastics 140 4 glass 60 textiles 50 metals 100 2 others150 batteries3............................. total mixed waste 1000 2 400 350 250 12 5 4 7 12 4 - - - - - - - - - - VLOIWCICPbZnClNFCdHgetc.M g/kg l/kg g/kg MJ/kgg/kg mg/kg HW
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design: inge hengl\vorträge\br\AWAST.ppt P.H. BrunnerWorkshop Vienna, 27 th -29 th, June 2001 Methods for determining waste composition 2a 2b 1 3 production consump- tion waste treatment waste treatment products direct analysis analyses by market research household statistics analyses of waste treatment products 1 2a 2b 3 products
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design: inge hengl\vorträge\br\AWAST.ppt P.H. BrunnerWorkshop Vienna, 27 th -29 th, June 2001 Procedures to determine waste composition A: establish one uniform data set for all waste compo- sitions by all available means ( group process) B: measure/assess individual composition data for the three case studies ( analytical process) C: set priorities - waste mass flows[kg/c.y] - waste composition by elements[g/kg] - waste composition by goods[g/kg] - other (geometry etc.)
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