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Published byCynthia Higgins Modified over 8 years ago
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3.5 Complex Zeros & the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
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Fundamental Theorem of Algebra An nth degree polynomial has exactly n zeros in the complex number system.
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Find all the zeros and factor completely. P(x) = x 3 + x 2 + 81x + 81 Final Possibilities Total Zeros
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Find all the zeros and factor completely. P(x) = x 4 - 3x 3 + 7x 2 + 21x - 26 Final Possibilities Total Zeros
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Find all the zeros and factor completely. P(x) = 3x 5 + 54x 3 + 243x Total Zeros
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Find the polynomial with zeros at i, -i, 2, -2 and P(5)=273
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Complex Conjugate Theorem If a + bi is a root then a – bi is also a root.
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Find the polynomial with zeros at:
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Use Descartes’ Rule to count the number of real and imaginary zeros. P(x) = x 3 – 100x 2 + 32x + 50 Two changes in sign: 2 or 0 positive real zeros One change in sign: 1 negative real zeros Positive Real ZerosNegative Real ZerosImaginary Zeros
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Every polynomial with real coefficients can be factored into the product of linear and irreducible quadratic factors with real coefficients. Factor f(x) = x 4 + 9x 2 – 112 into: Linear and irreducible quadratic factors Linear factors with complex coefficients Linear and Quadratic Factors Theorem
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pg 298 #9, 11, 23-45 odd
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