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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 Fair Scientific Test StructureJointsBeamsMix up
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The one thing that stays the same is called a ___________
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Control Factor
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The things you change are called ___________.
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Variables
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If you wanted to find out how far you can jump what is one thing you should keep the same?
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Your take-off.
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What is a fair scientific test?
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One with a control factor?
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What is not a fair scientific test?
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A test without a control factor.
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What is a simple bridge structure?
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A tree trunk – it is a beam structure.
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What structure is used to support a beam ?
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A pillar.
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What do you call a rectangle shape with triangle puzzles pieces giving extra support?
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A Truss
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Why does a round arch support more weight than a square arch?
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Because each brick takes the force of the weight the arch is holding up.
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Why does this structure in nature use the triangle shape?
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Because the triangle makes other shapes / structures strong and stable.
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What type of joint can be used to hold things together if you have no glue, tape, or nails?
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A slot joint
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What type of joint is used to hold together two pipes?
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A push joint
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If you had to make a “T” shape how can you support the connection to make it strong and stable?
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Use a Gusset
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What type of joint is this?
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A gusset joint.
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Where would you see this type of joint used?
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In the packaging of a cardboard box.
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How do you lay a beam to make it stable?
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Lay it flat
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If a beam is strong but not stable how did it get postioned?
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On Edge
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A beam will sag when this is true
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It doesn’t have enough support
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What type of beam is this?
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An I-beam
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What type of beam is this?
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A triangular beam
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For a structure to be usable it must be __________ for people.
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Safe
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This is what you call a strong and stable structure.
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A safe structure.
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How can you make a pillar more stable?
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Make the size of the pillar larger.
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How did this structure fail?
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It pinched.
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How has this structure failed?
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It collapsed
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