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From Dependency to Productivity A History of Services for Iowans with Disabilities.

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Presentation on theme: "From Dependency to Productivity A History of Services for Iowans with Disabilities."— Presentation transcript:

1 From Dependency to Productivity A History of Services for Iowans with Disabilities

2 Before Statehood: 1600 to 1846 View of Disability Poor Laws Ben Franklin and the Quakers Early Special Schools Institutional Care

3 1846-1920 Statehood for Iowa Iowa’s Special Schools Hospitals for the Insane Asylum for Feebleminded Children County Homes

4 1920 to 1941 Soldier’s Rehabilitation Act Civilian Rehabilitation Act Iowa Vocational Rehabilitation Social Security Act

5 World War II Institutions and the draft Labor Shortage – 1941: 190 closures 1943: 517 – 1941: 20,000 1943: 40,000 Expansion of the Rehabilitation Act New View of Disability

6 1945 to 1960 Changes at the Special Schools Area VR Offices State Institutions Social Security Acts

7 1960 to 1980 Civil Rights Bill Social Security Acts Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Education for Handicapped Children Act Architectural Barriers Act of 1968 Sheltered Workshops Group Homes

8 1980 to 2000 Employment Opportunities for Disabled Americans Act IDEA ADA Rehabilitation Act of 1992 Community Services Workforce Investment Act of 1998 Ticket to Work/Work Incentives of 1999

9 2000-2010 Help America Vote Act Higher Education Opportunity Act ADA Amendments Act


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