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The materials contained here come from major results of the human rights module in the 2011 Korean General Social Survey (KGSS) Jeong-Woo Koo, Sungkyunkwan University Day 7: Psychology of Human Rights (Prelude for Sociology of Human Rights)
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An underlying structure of human rights attitudes The HRQ constructed to capture this structure Based on the UDHR The HRQ: a) Factor 1 (8 items) “Social Security”; b) Factor 2 (12) “Civilian Constraints”; c) Factor 3 (12) “Equality”; d) Factor 4 (6) “Privacy” Linking human rights attitudes to other political attitudes, such as nationalism, patriotism, internationalism, world government, and civil liberties The Measurement and Structure of Human Rights Attitudes
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Limits of Psychology of Human Rights Need for Sociology of Human Rights?
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Figure 1. Dimensions of Human Rights Orientations (Koo et al., Forthcoming, Korea Observer; Findings from the 2005 Human Rights Survey of South Korea)
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Figure 2: Awareness of Human Rights Practices, South Korea, 2005-2011 (Koo et al., Forthcoming, Korea Observer)
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Table 4. OLS Regression Models of Human Rights Orientation, South Korea (ibid) AwarenessSupportBehavior Model 1Model 2Model 3Model 4Model 5Model 6 Demographic Varia ble Female(d) -.082** (0.031) -.058+ (0.030) 0.012 (0.036).008 (0.036) -.018 (0.078).013 (0.078) Age -.001 (0.001).002+ (0.001) -.007*** (0.001) -.008*** (0.001) -.002 (0.003).002 (0.003) Metropolitan(d).203*** (0.033).154*** (0.032).120** (0.038).126** (0.039).654*** (0.082).617*** (0.083) Socio-Economic St atus Household Income.000* (0.000) 3.358 E-005 (0.000).000 (0.000) -9.147 E-005 (0.000).000 (0.000) -.001** (0.000) Religion Buddhist(d).084* (0.040).102** (0.039).108* (0.046) 0.104* (0.046).172+ (0.100).204* (0.099) Christian(d).036 (0.037).010 (0.036) -.056 (0.043) -.052 (0.043).728*** (0.093).702*** (0.093) Political Ideology.064*** (0.018).040* (0.018).019 (0.021).023 (0.021).108* (0.045).084+ (0.045) Trust.073*** (0.016).039* (0.017).068*** (0.019).070** (0.020).000 (0.040) -.005 (0.043) World Polity Education 0.046*** (0.006) -.010 (0.008).077*** (0.016) Global Citizenship 0.090*** (0.019) -.002 (0.023) -.008 (0.048) Constant 1.860*** (0.100) 1.181*** (0.123) 2.439*** (0.115) 2.561*** (0.148).293 (0.250) -.621* (0.316) N of Observation1152 1088 1152 R 2 (Adjusted R 2 ) 0.091 (0.085) 0.157 (0.150) 0.054 (0.047) 0.056 (0.047) 0.133 (0.127) 0.150 (0.143)
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1. Public Awareness of Human Rights
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2. How much do you know about the human rights situation in South Korea?
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3. How much do you think human rights are respected or limited in Korea?
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4. To what extent do you think the human rights of each social group is respected?
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5. To what extent do you think the following rights are protected?
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6. Sources of Discrimination
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7. Experiences of age discrimination
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8. Participation rates of human rights activities
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9. Participation rates of signing petitions
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10. How did you react to discrimination or human rights violations? Filed a complaint or demanded rectification to relevant institution 12.56 Consulted a lawyer or legal professional 1.89 Consulted or petitioned National Human Rights Commission of Korea 0.83 Asked for help from civic organizations 0.52 Took matters into own hands such as posting opinions online 1.67 Did nothing 75.35 Other 1.89
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11. How would you assess human rights protection efforts of public institutions?
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11-2. How would you assess human rights protection efforts of public institutions?
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12. How would you assess the human rights protection efforts of international institutions?
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13. Have you ever received education on human rights in school or society?
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14. Human rights education among age and gender groups
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