1. Process Control Instrumentation I - Session 3

2. Most Common Control Elements

3. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Chapter 3 – Objectives (page 1) 1. Define terms associated with level and level instruments: n level n ullage (outage) n inage n direct/indirect measurement n interface level n meniscus n density n hydrostatic head pressure

4. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Chapter 3 – Objectives (page 2) 2. Identify the most common types of level- sensing/measuring devices used in the process industry: n gauge/sight glass n float n tape gauge n differential pressure cell n bubbler n displacer n ultrasonic device n nuclear device 3. Describe the purpose and operation of various types of level-sensing/measuring devices. 4. Describe the relationship between temperature and level control as it relates to the density of liquid. 5. Describe the relationship between temperature and level control as it relates to the volume of a liquid.

5. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Level?

6. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Percent Level Measurement, Ullage(Outage) and Inage

7. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Point and Continuous Level Measurement

8. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Direct and Indirect Level Measurement

9. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Interface

10. Separator Instrumentation I - Session 3 www.emersonprocessxperts.com

11. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Meniscus

12. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Liquid Head Pressure

13. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Gauge/Sight Glass: Tubular Type

14. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Gauge/Sight Glass: Flat Glass Level Gauges

15. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Float

16. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Tape/Tape Gauge

17. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Differential Pressure (d/p) Cell

18. Instrumentation I - Session 3

19. Bubbler http://apcs.net.au/

20. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Displacer

21. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Ultrasonic/Radar Device

22. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Nuclear Device

23. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Load Cell

24. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Level, Temperature, Density and Volume

25. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Chapter 5 – Objectives (page 1) 1. Define flow and terms associated with flow: n fluids (gases and liquids) n laminar n turbulent 2. Define terms associated with flow measurement: n direct and indirect flow measurement n positive displacement flow measurement n percent flow rate n volumetric flow units n mass flow units.

26. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Chapter 5 – Objectives (page 2) 3. Identify the most common types of flow sensing/measuring devices used in the process industry: n orifice plate n venturi tube n Flow nozzle n pitot tube n annubar tube n rotameter n electromagnetic meter (Magmeter) n turbine meter n mass flow meter 4. Describe the purpose and operation of flow sensing/measurement devices used in process industry. 5. Explain the difference between total volume flow, flow rate and volumetric flow.

27. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Flow and Fluids

28. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Laminar and Turbulent Flow

29. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Flow Measurement n Direct and indirect flow measurement n Positive displacement flow measurement n Percentage flow rate n Volumetric flow units n Mass flow units

30. Flow – Primary Flow Sensing and Measurement Instruments n Orifice plates n Venturi tubes n Flow nozzles n Pitot tubes n Annubr tubes (multiport pitot tubes) n Rotameters n Electromagnetic meters n Turbine meters n Mass flow meters Instrumentation I - Session 3

31. Orifice Plate

32. Conical orifice plates Instrumentation I - Session 3

33. Flow Nozzle

34. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Venturi Tube

35. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Pitot Tube

36. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Annubar Tube or multiport pitot tubes TM

37. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Rotameter

38. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Electromagnetic Meter (Magmeter)

39. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Turbine Meter

40. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Mass Flow Meter

41. Instrumentation I - Session 3 Differential Pressure (D/P) Transmitter