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GEOP 415 Part 1 Essentials of Seismic Interpretation Chapter 3 Stratigraphic Traps Others.

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Presentation on theme: "GEOP 415 Part 1 Essentials of Seismic Interpretation Chapter 3 Stratigraphic Traps Others."— Presentation transcript:

1 GEOP 415 Part 1 Essentials of Seismic Interpretation Chapter 3 Stratigraphic Traps Others

2 Stratigraphic Associated with unconformityUnassociated with unconformity Supra- unconformity Sub- unconformity DepositionalDiagenetic Onlap Valley Channel Truncation Pinchout Channel Bar Reef Porosity and/or permeability transition Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps – Others

3 Selley (1985) Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps - Diagenetic

4 http://www.searchanddiscovery.net/documents/2003/grau/index.htm Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps - Diagenetic They are formed by diagenetic changes that enhance porosity and permeability within a tight formation, therefore forming a good reservoir. Recognized on seismic by changes in reflection character.

5 Selley (1985) Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps – Sand bars

6 Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps – Sand bars Sand bars are narrow linear features formed by wave action near shorelines. They are usually well-sorted with high porosity and permeability at deposition time. They are best recognized on time slices of 3-D seismic data by their linear character.

7 http://csegrecorder.com/articles/view/accurate-stratigraphic-prediction-from-seismic

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10 Selley (1985) Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps - Pinchout

11 http://www.aussieoil.com/site/offshore.htm Geophysical concepts Stratigraphic traps - Pinchout They are formed by thinning up of a reservoir rock nestled between non- reservoir rocks. Recognized on seismic by: –Changes in reflection character (e.g., bright spot). –Their distinctive triangular shapes.

12 http://noreco.bouvet.no/en/Our-business/Exploration1/P1889-Niobe/


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