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Published byGilbert Bailey Modified over 8 years ago
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RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY OF THE VERTEBRAE Dr. Sajjad Hussain Consultant Radiologist KKUH Assistant Professor of Radiology KSU
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Which of following radiological modalities can be used in imaging the vertebra? A. X ray B. CT scan C. Nuclear scan D. MRI E. US
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ALL can be used
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X ray
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Cervical spine
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1 2
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1 2 6 5 4 3
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1.C1 2.C2 3.C3 4.Intervertebral disc 5.Spinous process of C4 6.Facet joint 1.C1 2.C2 3.C3 4.Intervertebral disc 5.Spinous process of C4 6.Facet joint 1 2 6 5 4 3
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4 3 2 1
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4 3 2 1 1.Vertebral body C5 2.Spinous process 3.Transverse process 4.First rib 1.Vertebral body C5 2.Spinous process 3.Transverse process 4.First rib
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Thoracic spine
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2 1 5 4 3
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2 1 5 4 3 1.Vertebral body 2.Spinous process 3.Transverse process 4.Pedicle 5.Rib 1.Vertebral body 2.Spinous process 3.Transverse process 4.Pedicle 5.Rib
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2 1 3 4
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2 1 3 4 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Pedicle 4.Rib 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Pedicle 4.Rib
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Lumbar spine
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2 1 3 5 4 1.Vertebral body 2.Transverse process 3.Pedicle 4.Spinous process 5.Sacrum 1.Vertebral body 2.Transverse process 3.Pedicle 4.Spinous process 5.Sacrum
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3 4 1 5 2
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3 4 1 5 2 1.Vertebral body L3 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Neural foramen 5.Sacrum 1.Vertebral body L3 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Neural foramen 5.Sacrum
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CT scan
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Cervical spine
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1 3 4 5 2
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1 3 4 5 2 1.Vertebral body 2.Spinous process 3.Pedicle 4.Lamina 5.Transverse foramen 1.Vertebral body 2.Spinous process 3.Pedicle 4.Lamina 5.Transverse foramen
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Dorsal spine
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Thoracic spine 2 1 7 65 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Lamina 4.Pedicle 5.Transverse process 6.Spinous process 7.Rib 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Lamina 4.Pedicle 5.Transverse process 6.Spinous process 7.Rib 3 4
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Lumbar spine 1 2 3 5 4
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1 2 3 5 4 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Spinous process 4.Pedicle 5.Transverse process 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Spinous process 4.Pedicle 5.Transverse process Lumbar spine
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Dorsal spine 1 2 3 4 5
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1 2 3 4 5 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Pedicle 5.Neural foramen 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Pedicle 5.Neural foramen
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Lumbosacral spine 1 2 3 4 5 6
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1 2 3 4 5 6 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Sacrum 5.Pedicle 6.Neural foramen 1.Vertebral body 2.Intrvertebral disc 3.Spinous process 4.Sacrum 5.Pedicle 6.Neural foramen Lumbosacral spine
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MRIMRI
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Lumbar spine 1 2 5 4 3
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1 2 5 4 3 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Spinous process 4.Thecal sac 5.Para-spinal muscles 1.Vertebral body 2.Neural foramen 3.Spinous process 4.Thecal sac 5.Para-spinal muscles
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Cervical spine 2 3 4 1
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2 3 4 1 1.C2 2.Disc 3.Spinal cord 4.Spinous process
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Lumbosacral spine 3 2 6 5 4 1
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3 2 6 5 4 1 1.Spinal cord 2.Disc 3.Vertebral body 4.Sacrum 5.Neural foramen 6.Pedicle 1.Spinal cord 2.Disc 3.Vertebral body 4.Sacrum 5.Neural foramen 6.Pedicle
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Lumbar spine 1 2
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1 2 1.Vertebral body 2. disc
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Nuclear scan
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2 3 1 4
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2 3 1 4 1.Ribs 2.Vertebral body 3.Disc 4.sacrum 1.Ribs 2.Vertebral body 3.Disc 4.sacrum
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ULTRASOUNDULTRASOUND
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1 2 4 3
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1 2 4 3 1.Vertebral body 2.Disc 3.Spinous process 4.Spinal cord 1.Vertebral body 2.Disc 3.Spinous process 4.Spinal cord
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