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200 400 600 800 1000 Morgan Blood Bath Chromosomes Quick Hitters DisordersChi-Square Gene Expression
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DAILY DOUBLE Back
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DAILY DOUBLE Back
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Based on Morgan’s nomenclature of fruit flies, the dominant fruit fly is also considered this Back Wild type
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This is the ratio that Morgan expected to see of the four phenotypes in his fruit fly experiment Back 1:1:1:1
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These are the type of genes that were discovered through Morgan’s experiments Back linked
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This are the traits that Morgan learned were linked to one another Back Body color and wing type
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These are the phenotypes of the flies that were used to perform a testcross that revealed the presence of linked genes Back Gray, normal wings; black, vestigial wings
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This is the law that states that gametic chromosomes may be split up causing the resulting alleles to separate from each other Back Law of segregation
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This occurs when two or more genes control the same trait Back Polygenic traits
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This occurs when one gene controls multiple traits Back pleiotropy
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This takes place as a result of methylation of the genome Back epigenetics
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This is when different genes interact with one another to produce a particular phenotype Back epistasis
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codominant blood type Back AB
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red + white = pink Back Incomplete dominance
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different forms of a gene Back allele
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three most common sex linked recessive conditions Back Colorblindness, hemophilia, muscular dystrophy
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Gender more likely to have sex-linked recessive conditions Back male
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These are all of the possible phenotypes associated with blood Back A, B, AB, O
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If you have type AB blood, then you have antibodies for these blood types Back None of them
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This is what determines whether your blood is positive or negative Back Rh factor
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The blood type that is codominant is AB. This means that you will see these for each blood type on the surface of the blood Back antigens
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If a person that is heterozygous for type B blood, these are the possible blood types they can receive in the event of a transfusion Back B,O
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This is caused by the improper separation of chromosomes Back nondisjunction
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This is when two species form a new species that have the total chromosome number of both of the species Back allopolyploidy
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This results in the duplication of all of the chromosomes in an organism by itself Back autopolyploidy
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This is a condition that results in females potentially becoming sterile Back Turner syndrome
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This can cause many different disorders resulting from monosomy and trisomy Back aneuploidy
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This the number of categories of data minus 1 Back Degrees of freedom
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If your chi-square value is greater than the value on the chart, then you will do this to your null hypothesis Back reject
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If you have a large chi-square value, then your observed and expected values are Back Far from each other
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A population of 200 people results from heterozygous A parents and type AB parents. Here are the numbers for each phenotype: I A I A – 60I A i – 54I A I B – 36 I B i - 40 Back 8.24
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Number of degrees of freedom and whether or not you accept or reject the null hypothesis on the last question Back 3, reject
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This is what happens when histones are loosened Back acetylation
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This is what takes place when one gene codes for multiple traits Back pleiotropy
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This is what occurs when multiple genes control the same trait Back Polygenic traits
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This is what methyl groups do to DNA Back Prevent transcription
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The interaction between genes do not have to be on the same locus in this process Back epistasis
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